{"id":98873,"date":"2026-06-12T11:58:06","date_gmt":"2026-06-12T03:58:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/uv-vis-spectrophotometry-guide\/"},"modified":"2026-06-12T11:58:06","modified_gmt":"2026-06-12T03:58:06","slug":"uv-vis-spectrophotometry-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/ja\/uv-vis-spectrophotometry-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\uff1a\u7406\u8ad6\u30fb\u88c5\u7f6e\u30fb\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u9078\u5b9a\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"cq-aidef\" style=\"background:#fafbff;border:1px solid #e0e7ff;border-radius:10px;padding:18px 22px;margin:0 0 24px;\"><p style=\"margin:0;font-size:16px;line-height:1.65;color:#1e293b;\"><strong style=\"color:#1a2a6c;\">UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u3068\u306f\u3001<\/strong> \u7d2b\u5916\u30fb\u53ef\u8996\u5149\uff08190\u301c1100 nm\uff09\u3092\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u306b\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u624b\u6cd5\u3067\u3001\u533b\u85ac\u54c1QC\u3001\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u624b\u6cd5\u306f\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u5247\uff08A = \u03b5 \u00b7 c \u00b7 L\uff09\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u306f\u5206\u6790\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3068\u5149\u8def\u9577\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u88c5\u7f6e\u306f0.001 AU\u306e\u5206\u89e3\u80fd\u3001\u00b10.5 nm\u306e\u6ce2\u9577\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066 < 0.01% stray light across a 5\u20136 log dynamic range.<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n\n<!-- ============================================================\nPAGE: UV-Vis Spectrophotometry Complete Guide (PILLAR)\nTYPE: WordPress POST (not page) \u2014 matches \/cuvette-selection-guide\/ structure\nSLUG: \/uv-vis-spectrophotometry-guide\/\nPARENT: standalone (linked from CRC toolbar)\nTARGET KEYWORD: UV-Vis spectrophotometry\nSECONDARY: Beer-Lambert law, UV-Vis cuvette, UV-Vis instrumentation, UV-Vis troubleshooting\nMETA TITLE (60 char max):\n  UV-Vis Spectrophotometry: Complete Guide (2026) | MQ\nMETA DESCRIPTION (155 char max):\n  From Beer-Lambert basics to cuvette material cutoffs and troubleshooting \u2014 a working guide to UV-Vis spectrophotometry from a quartz fabricator's view.\n\nTEMPLATE NOTE: Header & footer rendered automatically by WordPress theme.\nThis file contains the post BODY only \u2014 same structure as \/cuvette-selection-guide\/.\nReuses: crc-toolbar (Resource Center hub), csg-hero, csg-toc-floating,\n  csg-section, csg-table, csg-decision, csg-takeaway, csg-cta, csg-faq, csg-related.\n============================================================ -->\n\n<!-- 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background:#fff; border:1px solid #e8eaf0; border-radius:10px; padding:18px 18px 14px; box-shadow:0 4px 16px rgba(20,30,80,0.08); font-size:12.5px; max-height:70vh; overflow-y:auto; z-index:10; }\n\/* Collapsible TOC \u2014 slides to right edge when closed; highlights active section on scroll *\/\n.csg-toc-floating { transition:transform 0.3s ease, right 0.3s ease, border-radius 0.3s ease, padding 0.3s ease, background 0.3s ease; }\n.csg-toc-floating > summary { cursor:pointer; list-style:none; user-select:none; outline:none; }\n.csg-toc-floating > summary::-webkit-details-marker { display:none; }\n.csg-toc-floating > summary::marker { content:\"\"; }\n\n\/* Open state *\/\n.csg-toc-floating[open] > summary::after { content:\"\\25B6\"; float:right; font-size:11px; color:#888; line-height:1.4; margin-left:8px; }\n.csg-toc-floating[open] > ol { animation:csg-toc-slidein 0.25s ease-out; }\n@keyframes csg-toc-slidein { from { opacity:0; transform:translateX(16px); } to { opacity:1; 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}\n.csg-toc-floating:not([open]):hover { transform:translateX(calc(100% - 44px)); }\n\n\/* Active section highlight (scroll-spy) *\/\n.csg-toc-floating li.is-active::before { background:#233a95 !important; color:#fff !important; box-shadow:0 0 0 3px rgba(35,58,149,0.15); }\n.csg-toc-floating li.is-active > a { color:#1a2a6c !important; font-weight:700; }\n.csg-toc-floating li.is-active { background:linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(35,58,149,0.06) 0%, transparent 100%); border-radius:6px; }\n\n.csg-toc-floating-title { font-size:11px; font-weight:700; letter-spacing:1.5px; color:#233a95; text-transform:uppercase; margin-bottom:10px; padding-bottom:8px; border-bottom:1px solid #eef0f6; }\n.csg-toc-floating ol, .csg-toc-floating ul { list-style:none !important; list-style-type:none !important; counter-reset:item; padding:0 !important; margin:0 !important; }\n.csg-toc-floating li { list-style:none !important; counter-increment:item; padding:5px 0 5px 30px !important; margin:0 !important; position:relative; line-height:1.4; }\n.csg-toc-floating li::marker { content:\"\"; }\n.csg-toc-floating li::before { content:counter(item); position:absolute; left:0; top:5px; width:22px; height:22px; background:#eef0f6; border-radius:50%; font-size:10.5px; font-weight:700; color:#666; text-align:center; line-height:22px; }\n.csg-toc-floating li:hover::before { background:#233a95; color:#fff; }\n.csg-toc-floating a { color:#444; text-decoration:none; transition:color 0.15s; display:block; }\n.csg-toc-floating a:hover { color:#233a95; }\n@media (max-width:1280px) { .csg-toc-floating { display:none; } }\n<\/style>\n<details class=\"csg-toc-floating\" open>\n  <summary class=\"csg-toc-floating-title\">\u76ee\u6b21<\/summary>\n  <ol>\n    <li><a href=\"#what-is-uv-vis\">UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u3068\u306f\uff1f<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#how-it-works\">UV-Vis\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#beer-lambert\">\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u5247<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#instrumentation\">\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8a08\u306e\u5185\u90e8<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#cuvette-selection\">\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u9078\u5b9a\u3068\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u524d\u51e6\u7406<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#applications\">\u696d\u754c\u5225\u306e\u7528\u9014<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#troubleshooting\">\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u5224\u65ad\u30c4\u30ea\u30fc<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#choosing\">\u88c5\u7f6e\u306e\u9078\u3073\u65b9<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#vs-other\">UV-Vis \u5bfe \u4ed6\u306e\u624b\u6cd5<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#faq\">\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u8cea\u554f<\/a><\/li>\n  <\/ol>\n<\/details>\n\n<!-- ============================================================\n     PAGE STYLES (csg- namespace, mirrors 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class=\"csg-hero-sub\">\u5b9f\u52d9\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u3067\u3059\u3002UV-Vis\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3001\u73fe\u5834\u3067\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u3001\u6ce2\u9577\u306b\u5408\u3046\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u6750\u6599\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u304c\u304a\u304b\u3057\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306e5\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30c4\u30ea\u30fc\u3092\u3001\u77f3\u82f1\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u73fe\u5834\u76ee\u7dda\u3067\u307e\u3068\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n    <div class=\"csg-hero-pills\">\n      <span class=\"csg-hero-pill\">10\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/span>\n      <span class=\"csg-hero-pill\">\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u88683\u70b9<\/span>\n      <span class=\"csg-hero-pill\">5\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30c4\u30ea\u30fc<\/span>\n      <span class=\"csg-hero-pill\">FAQ 8\u554f<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"csg-hero-meta\">\n      <span><strong>\u6700\u7d42\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a<\/strong> 2026\u5e744\u670830\u65e5<\/span>\n      <span><strong>\u7d043,800\u8a9e<\/strong> \u00b7 \u7d0414\u5206<\/span>\n      <span><strong>\u5bfe\u8c61\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b66\u751f \u00b7 \u30e9\u30dc\u7ba1\u7406\u8005 \u00b7 OEM\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<style>\n.mq-relbar { margin: 24px 0 32px; }\n.mq-relbar-title { font-size:11px; font-weight:700; letter-spacing:1.5px; color:#233a95; text-transform:uppercase; margin-bottom:14px; }\n.mq-relbar-grid { display:grid; gap:10px; }\n.mq-relbar-grid.cols-1 { grid-template-columns:1fr; }\n.mq-relbar-grid.cols-2 { grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr); }\n.mq-relbar-grid.cols-3 { grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr); }\n.mq-relbar-grid.cols-4 { grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr); }\n.mq-relbar-grid.cols-5 { grid-template-columns:repeat(5,1fr); }\n.mq-relbar-grid.cols-6 { grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr); }\n.mq-relbar-grid.cols-7 { grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr); }\n.mq-relbar-card { display:block; padding:12px 14px; background:#f7f8fc; border:1px solid #e8eaf0; border-radius:8px; text-decoration:none !important; transition:transform 0.15s, box-shadow 0.15s, border-color 0.15s; }\n.mq-relbar-card:hover { transform:translateY(-2px); box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(26,42,108,0.10); border-color:#1a73e8; background:#fff; }\n.mq-relbar-card-emoji { font-size:18px; line-height:1; display:inline-block; margin-right:6px; vertical-align:middle; }\n.mq-relbar-card-title { font-size:13px; font-weight:700; color:#1a2a6c !important; margin:0; line-height:1.3; display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; text-decoration:none !important; }\n.mq-relbar-card-sub { font-size:11px; color:#666 !important; margin:3px 0 0; line-height:1.4; text-decoration:none !important; }\n@media (max-width:1000px) { .mq-relbar-grid.cols-5, .mq-relbar-grid.cols-6, .mq-relbar-grid.cols-7 { grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr); } .mq-relbar-grid.cols-4 { grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr); } }\n@media (max-width:600px)  { .mq-relbar-grid { grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr) !important; } }\n@media (max-width:380px)  { .mq-relbar-grid { grid-template-columns:1fr !important; } }\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"mq-relbar\"><div class=\"mq-relbar-title\">\u95a2\u9023\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9<\/div><div class=\"mq-relbar-grid cols-5\"><a class=\"mq-relbar-card\" href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/screw-top-cuvette-guide\/\"><span class=\"mq-relbar-card-emoji\">\ud83d\udd12<\/span><span class=\"mq-relbar-card-title\">\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7<\/span><p class=\"mq-relbar-card-sub\">PTFE\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u30fc\u4ed8\u304d\u5bc6\u9589\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7<\/p><\/a><a class=\"mq-relbar-card\" href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/demountable-cuvette-guide\/\"><span class=\"mq-relbar-card-emoji\">\ud83d\udd27<\/span><span class=\"mq-relbar-card-title\">\u5206\u89e3\u5f0f<\/span><p class=\"mq-relbar-card-sub\">0.5 \/ 1 \/ 2 mm \u30bb\u30eb<\/p><\/a><a class=\"mq-relbar-card\" href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/cylindrical-cuvette-guide\/\"><span class=\"mq-relbar-card-emoji\">\ud83e\udd41<\/span><span class=\"mq-relbar-card-title\">\u5186\u7b52\u578b<\/span><p class=\"mq-relbar-card-sub\">\u62e1\u6563\u53cd\u5c04 UV-Vis<\/p><\/a><a class=\"mq-relbar-card\" href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/quartz-ir-cuvette-guide\/\"><span class=\"mq-relbar-card-emoji\">\ud83d\udce1<\/span><span class=\"mq-relbar-card-title\">NIR \/ IR<\/span><p class=\"mq-relbar-card-sub\">190\u301c2500 nm NIR\/IR<\/p><\/a><a class=\"mq-relbar-card\" href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/micro-cuvette-guide\/\"><span class=\"mq-relbar-card-emoji\">\ud83d\udd2c<\/span><span class=\"mq-relbar-card-title\">\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed \/ \u30b5\u30d6\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed<\/span><p class=\"mq-relbar-card-sub\">5\u301c200 \u00b5L \u306e\u5bb9\u91cf<\/p><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"crc-toolbar\">\n  <div class=\"crc-toolbar-header\">\n    <span class=\"crc-icon\">\u26a1<\/span>\n    <h3>\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8 \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc<\/h3>\n    <span class=\"crc-sub\">\u2014 \u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u9078\u3093\u3067\u6570\u79d2\u3067\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"crc-grid\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/cuvette-selection-guide\/\" class=\"crc-card\">\n      <span class=\"crc-card-emoji\">\ud83c\udfaf<\/span>\n      <p class=\"crc-card-title\">\u9078\u5b9a\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9<\/p>\n\n      <p class=\"crc-card-sub\">\u7528\u9014\u5225\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u30c4\u30ea\u30fc<\/p>\n    <\/a>\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/cuvettes-and-cells-size-chart\/\" class=\"crc-card\">\n      <span class=\"crc-card-emoji\">\ud83d\udcd0<\/span>\n      <p class=\"crc-card-title\">\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u8868<\/p>\n      <p class=\"crc-card-sub\">1,300\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3092\u4ed5\u69d8\u3067\u7d5e\u308a\u8fbc\u307f<\/p>\n    <\/a>\n    <div class=\"crc-card crc-current\">\n      <span class=\"crc-card-emoji\">\ud83d\udd2c<\/span>\n      <p class=\"crc-card-title\">UV-Vis \u30ac\u30a4\u30c9<\/p>\n      <p class=\"crc-card-sub\">\u7406\u8ad6 \u00b7 \u88c5\u7f6e \u00b7 \u30bb\u30eb<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/quartz-cuvette-compatibility-spectrophotometers\/\" class=\"crc-card\">\n      <span class=\"crc-card-emoji\">\ud83d\udd2d<\/span>\n      <p class=\"crc-card-title\">\u88c5\u7f6e\u30de\u30c3\u30c1\u30f3\u30b0<\/p>\n      <p class=\"crc-card-sub\">Cary \u00b7 Shimadzu \u00b7 Lambda<\/p>\n    <\/a>\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/cuvette-material-guide-uv-vis\/\" class=\"crc-card\">\n      <span class=\"crc-card-emoji\">\ud83e\uddea<\/span>\n      <p class=\"crc-card-title\">\u6750\u6599\u30de\u30c3\u30c1\u30f3\u30b0<\/p>\n      <p class=\"crc-card-sub\">JGS1 \u00b7 JGS2 \u00b7 \u30b5\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2<\/p>\n    <\/a>\n    <a href=\"\/cuvettes-and-cells-custom-fabrication\/\" class=\"crc-card crc-cta\">\n      <span class=\"crc-card-emoji\">\u270f\ufe0f<\/span>\n      <p class=\"crc-card-title\">\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30e0\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\uff1f<\/p>\n      <p class=\"crc-card-sub\">24\u6642\u9593\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u898b\u7a4d\u3082\u308a \u2192<\/p>\n    <\/a>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- ============================================================\n     AUTHOR BYLINE\n============================================================ -->\n\n<div class=\"csg-byline\">\n  <div>\n    <strong>MachinedQuartz \u88fd\u9020\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u304c\u76e3\u4fee<\/strong> \u30022026\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u5206\u5149\u30e9\u30dc\u3084OEM\u9867\u5ba2\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066\u5149\u5b66\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u77f3\u82f1\u30bb\u30eb\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30d4\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc\u3001\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30e0\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u88fd\u4f5c\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u3068\u6280\u8853\u8005\u3067\u3059\u3002\u672c\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u306e\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u9078\u5b9a\u3001Z\u5bf8\u6cd5\u3001\u6750\u6599\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5b9f\u52d9\u7684\u306a\u77e5\u898b\u306f\u3001\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u305d\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u73fe\u5834\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- ============================================================\n     SECTION 1 \u00b7 WHAT IS UV-VIS\n============================================================ -->\n\n<div id=\"what-is-uv-vis\">\n<p class=\"csg-label\">\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f31<\/p>\n<h2>UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u3068\u306f\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p><strong>UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5<\/strong> \uff08 <strong>UV\/Vis<\/strong> \u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f <strong>\u7d2b\u5916\u53ef\u8996\u5206\u5149\u6cd5<\/strong>\u3068\u3082\u8868\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff09\u306f\u3001190\u301c1100 nm\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u3067\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u5149\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u5b9a\u91cf\u6e2c\u5b9a\u624b\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u7d2b\u5916\u30fb\u53ef\u8996\u5149\u3092\u5404\u6ce2\u9577\u3067\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u5206\u6790\u624b\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong> \u5438\u53ce\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b\u4f55\u304c\u3001\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u624b\u6cd5\u306f\u5149\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u30922\u3064\u306e\u9818\u57df\u306b\u5206\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7d2b\u5916\u9818\u57df\u306f\u7d04190\u301c380 nm\u3001\u53ef\u8996\u9818\u57df\u306f380\u301c780 nm\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u88c5\u7f6e\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u4e21\u9818\u57df\u3092\u4e00\u5ea6\u306e\u30b9\u30a4\u30fc\u30d7\u3067\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u3057\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u8fd1\u8d64\u5916\u306e1100 nm\u4ee5\u4e0a\u307e\u3067\u5e83\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>UV-Vis\u304c\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u3067\u6700\u3082\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u624b\u6cd5\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\u7406\u7531\u306f3\u3064\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u901f\u3044\u3053\u3068\uff08\u30d5\u30eb\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u306f\u6570\u79d2\uff09\u3001\u975e\u7834\u58ca\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff08\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3092\u56de\u53ce\u3067\u304d\u308b\uff09\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5e45\u5e83\u3044\u6750\u6599\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff08\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u3001\u6709\u6a5f\u6eb6\u5a92\u3001\u8584\u819c\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b5\u30ea\u30fc\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u56fa\u4f53\u3084\u6c17\u4f53\u3082\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"csg-takeaway\">\n  <strong>\u8981\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong> UV-Vis\uff1d\u5149\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3001\u5149\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3002\u88c5\u7f6e\u306f\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u3092\u6e2c\u308a\u3001\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u5247\u304c\u305d\u308c\u3092\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306b\u5909\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u306e\u6b8b\u308a\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u3092\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3055\u305b\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- ============================================================\n     SECTION 2 \u00b7 HOW IT WORKS\n============================================================ -->\n\n<div id=\"how-it-works\">\n<p class=\"csg-label\">\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f32<\/p>\n<h2>UV-Vis\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f \u2014 \u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"csg-svg-figure\">\n<svg viewBox=\"0 0 720 300\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-labelledby=\"svg1-title\">\n  <title id=\"svg1-title\">UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8a08\u306e\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u7d4c\u8def\uff1a\u5149\u6e90\u304b\u3089\u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3001\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3001\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u307e\u3067<\/title>\n  <rect width=\"720\" height=\"300\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/>\n  <!-- Lamp -->\n  <g>\n    <rect x=\"40\" y=\"110\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\" rx=\"8\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"80\" cy=\"150\" r=\"22\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"80\" cy=\"150\" r=\"10\" fill=\"#fff8a0\"\/>\n    <text x=\"80\" y=\"210\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7<\/text>\n    <text x=\"80\" y=\"225\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#666\">D\u2082\uff0b\u30bf\u30f3\u30b0\u30b9\u30c6\u30f3<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Monochromator -->\n  <g>\n    <rect x=\"160\" y=\"110\" width=\"100\" height=\"80\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"2\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"180\" y1=\"130\" x2=\"180\" y2=\"170\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"190\" y1=\"130\" x2=\"190\" y2=\"170\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"200\" y1=\"130\" x2=\"200\" y2=\"170\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"210\" y1=\"130\" x2=\"210\" y2=\"170\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"220\" y1=\"130\" x2=\"220\" y2=\"170\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"230\" y1=\"130\" x2=\"230\" y2=\"170\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"240\" y1=\"130\" x2=\"240\" y2=\"170\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n    <text x=\"210\" y=\"210\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf<\/text>\n    <text x=\"210\" y=\"225\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#666\">\u5358\u4e00\u306e \u03bb \u3092\u9078\u629e<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Beam between lamp and mono -->\n  <line x1=\"120\" y1=\"150\" x2=\"160\" y2=\"150\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/>\n  <!-- Beam I0 entering cuvette -->\n  <line x1=\"260\" y1=\"150\" x2=\"370\" y2=\"150\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"4\"\/>\n  <text x=\"315\" y=\"140\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc7a00\">I\u2080<\/text>\n  <text x=\"315\" y=\"170\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#666\">\u5165\u5c04<\/text>\n  <!-- Cuvette -->\n  <g>\n    <rect x=\"370\" y=\"100\" width=\"80\" height=\"100\" fill=\"rgba(120,180,240,0.3)\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2\" rx=\"3\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"390\" cy=\"130\" r=\"3\" fill=\"#1a73e8\" opacity=\"0.6\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"430\" cy=\"140\" r=\"3\" fill=\"#1a73e8\" opacity=\"0.6\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"405\" cy=\"160\" r=\"3\" fill=\"#1a73e8\" opacity=\"0.6\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"425\" cy=\"175\" r=\"3\" fill=\"#1a73e8\" opacity=\"0.6\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"395\" cy=\"180\" r=\"3\" fill=\"#1a73e8\" opacity=\"0.6\"\/>\n    <text x=\"410\" y=\"220\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8<\/text>\n    <text x=\"410\" y=\"235\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#666\">\u5149\u8def\u9577 l<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Beam I exiting cuvette -->\n  <line x1=\"450\" y1=\"150\" x2=\"560\" y2=\"150\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2\" opacity=\"0.5\"\/>\n  <text x=\"505\" y=\"140\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc7a00\">I<\/text>\n  <text x=\"505\" y=\"170\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#666\">\u900f\u904e<\/text>\n  <!-- Detector -->\n  <g>\n    <rect x=\"560\" y=\"110\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\" rx=\"8\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"600\" cy=\"150\" r=\"18\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"600\" cy=\"150\" r=\"6\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\"\/>\n    <text x=\"600\" y=\"210\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u691c\u51fa\u5668<\/text>\n    <text x=\"600\" y=\"225\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#666\">I \u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Formula -->\n  <rect x=\"220\" y=\"252\" width=\"280\" height=\"36\" fill=\"#f0f4fc\" stroke=\"#1a2a6c\" stroke-width=\"1\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"276\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">A = log\u2081\u2080 (I\u2080 \/ I)<\/text>\n<\/svg>\n<figcaption class=\"csg-svg-caption\"><strong>\u56f31.<\/strong> UV-Vis\u306e\u5149\u5b66\u7cfb\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3002\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u304c\u5e83\u3044\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u653e\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u5358\u4e00\u6ce2\u9577\u3092\u9078\u3073\u3001\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3057\u3001\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u306e\u5149\u304c\u6b8b\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3092\u6e2c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u5f37\u5ea6\u3068\u900f\u904e\u5149\u5f37\u5ea6\u306e\u5bfe\u6570\u6bd4\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n\n<p>\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u3084\u53ef\u8996\u5149\u304c\u5206\u5b50\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u304c\u5206\u5b50\u5185\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6e96\u4f4d\u306e\u5dee\u306b\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u306e\u307f\u3001\u5149\u5b50\u304c\u5438\u53ce\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5438\u53ce\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5149\u5b50\u306f\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u3092\u57fa\u5e95\u72b6\u614b\u304b\u3089\u3088\u308a\u9ad8\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3078\u6301\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3069\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u6e96\u4f4d\u5dee\u306b\u3082\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u5149\u5b50\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u901a\u308a\u629c\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a18\u9332\u3055\u308c\u308b\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u6307\u7d0b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306aUV-Vis\u3067\u898b\u3048\u308b\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306f\u30013\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u9077\u79fb\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li><strong>\u03c0 \u2192 \u03c0*<\/strong> \u306f\u5171\u5f79\u7cfb\uff08\u30a2\u30eb\u30b1\u30f3\u3001\u82b3\u9999\u74b0\u3001\u8272\u7d20\uff09\u3067\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u901a\u5e38200\u301c400 nm\u306e\u5f37\u304f\u5e45\u5e83\u3044\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>n \u2192 \u03c0*<\/strong> \u306f\u03c0\u7cfb\u306b\u96a3\u63a5\u3059\u308b\u5b64\u7acb\u96fb\u5b50\u5bfe\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5206\u5b50\uff08\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u3001\u30cb\u30c8\u30ed\u57fa\uff09\u3067\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u03c0 \u2192 \u03c0* \u3088\u308a\u5f31\u304f\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u9577\u6ce2\u9577\u5074\u306e\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>d\u2013d<\/strong> \u9077\u79fb\u306f\u9077\u79fb\u91d1\u5c5e\u932f\u4f53\u3067\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u91d1\u5c5e\u932f\u4f53\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u53ef\u8996\u306e\u8272\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\u88c5\u7f6e\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u901a\u904e\u524d\u306e\u5149\u5f37\u5ea6\uff08I\u2080\uff09\u3068\u901a\u904e\u5f8c\u306e\u5149\u5f37\u5ea6\uff08I\uff09\u306e\u6bd4\u3092\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6bd4\u304b\u3089\u30012\u3064\u306e\u6d3e\u751f\u91cf\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 <strong>\u900f\u904e\u7387<\/strong> \uff08T = I\/I\u2080\u3001%T\u3068\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\uff09\u3068\u3001 <strong>\u5438\u5149\u5ea6<\/strong> \uff08A = log\u2081\u2080(I\u2080\/I)\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5b9a\u91cf\u4f5c\u696d\u3067\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9069\u5207\u306a\u7bc4\u56f2\u3067\u306f\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u76f4\u7dda\u7684\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c <a href=\"#beer-lambert\">\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f33<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h3>UV-Vis\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u8aad\u307f\u65b9\uff1a\u03bbmax\u3001\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u308c\u304c\u793a\u3059\u3082\u306e<\/h3>\n\n<figure class=\"csg-svg-figure\">\n<svg viewBox=\"0 0 720 360\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-labelledby=\"svg11-title\">\n  <title id=\"svg11-title\">\u5b9f\u969b\u306eUV-Vis\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u4f8b\uff1aBSA\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u306e280 nm\u5438\u5149\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\uff08200\u301c400 nm\u306e\u6ce2\u9577\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\uff09<\/title>\n  <rect width=\"720\" height=\"360\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"32\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"15\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u5b9f\u969b\u306eUV-Vis\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u8aad\u3080 \u2014 BSA\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u30011 mg\/mL\u300110 mm\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8<\/text>\n\n  <!-- Chart area: x 70-680 (610 wide), y 60-280 (220 tall) -->\n  <!-- X axis: 200 to 400 nm -->\n  <!-- Y axis: 0 to 1.2 absorbance -->\n\n  <!-- Grid lines -->\n  <g stroke=\"#e8eaf0\" stroke-width=\"0.8\">\n    <line x1=\"70\" y1=\"100\" x2=\"680\" y2=\"100\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"70\" y1=\"140\" x2=\"680\" y2=\"140\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"70\" y1=\"180\" x2=\"680\" y2=\"180\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"70\" y1=\"220\" x2=\"680\" y2=\"220\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"70\" y1=\"260\" x2=\"680\" y2=\"260\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"131\" y1=\"60\" x2=\"131\" y2=\"280\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"192\" y1=\"60\" x2=\"192\" y2=\"280\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"253\" y1=\"60\" x2=\"253\" y2=\"280\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"314\" y1=\"60\" x2=\"314\" y2=\"280\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"375\" y1=\"60\" x2=\"375\" y2=\"280\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"436\" y1=\"60\" x2=\"436\" y2=\"280\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"497\" y1=\"60\" x2=\"497\" y2=\"280\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"558\" y1=\"60\" x2=\"558\" y2=\"280\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"619\" y1=\"60\" x2=\"619\" y2=\"280\"\/>\n  <\/g>\n\n  <!-- Spectrum curve: BSA absorbance from 200 to 400 nm -->\n  <!-- Realistic shape: high A at 200-220 (peptide), shoulder, drop, peak at 280, decline to baseline by 320 -->\n  <!-- 200 nm \u2192 x=70, 280 nm \u2192 x=314, 400 nm \u2192 x=680. So 1 nm = 3.05 px -->\n  <!-- A scale: 0 \u2192 y=280, 1.2 \u2192 y=60. So 1 A = 183.3 px -->\n  <!-- Curve points (nm, A): -->\n  <!-- 200, 1.10 \u2192 (70, 78.4) -->\n  <!-- 210, 1.05 \u2192 (100.5, 87.5) -->\n  <!-- 220, 0.85 \u2192 (131, 124.2) -->\n  <!-- 230, 0.55 \u2192 (161.5, 179.2) -->\n  <!-- 240, 0.32 \u2192 (192, 221) -->\n  <!-- 250, 0.20 \u2192 (222.5, 243.4) -->\n  <!-- 260, 0.30 \u2192 (253, 225) -->\n  <!-- 270, 0.55 \u2192 (283.5, 179.2) -->\n  <!-- 275, 0.62 \u2192 (298.75, 166.4) -->\n  <!-- 278, 0.65 \u2192 (307.9, 161) -->\n  <!-- 280, 0.66 \u2192 (314, 159) -->\n  <!-- 282, 0.65 \u2192 (320.1, 161) -->\n  <!-- 285, 0.60 \u2192 (329.25, 170) -->\n  <!-- 290, 0.42 \u2192 (344.5, 203) -->\n  <!-- 300, 0.18 \u2192 (375, 247) -->\n  <!-- 320, 0.04 \u2192 (436, 272.7) -->\n  <!-- 350, 0.01 \u2192 (527.5, 278.2) -->\n  <!-- 400, 0.01 \u2192 (680, 278.2) -->\n  <path d=\"M 70 78 Q 90 80 100 87 Q 120 100 131 124 Q 150 145 161 179 Q 180 210 192 221 Q 210 235 223 243 Q 240 233 253 225 Q 275 195 284 179 Q 295 168 308 161 Q 314 159 320 161 Q 330 168 344 203 Q 360 232 375 247 Q 405 268 436 273 Q 470 278 527 278 L 680 278\"\n        stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" fill=\"none\"\/>\n  <!-- Shade under curve -->\n  <path d=\"M 70 78 Q 90 80 100 87 Q 120 100 131 124 Q 150 145 161 179 Q 180 210 192 221 Q 210 235 223 243 Q 240 233 253 225 Q 275 195 284 179 Q 295 168 308 161 Q 314 159 320 161 Q 330 168 344 203 Q 360 232 375 247 Q 405 268 436 273 Q 470 278 527 278 L 680 278 L 680 280 L 70 280 Z\"\n        fill=\"#1a73e8\" opacity=\"0.10\"\/>\n\n  <!-- \u03bbmax marker at 280 nm -->\n  <line x1=\"314\" y1=\"159\" x2=\"314\" y2=\"280\" stroke=\"#dc2626\" stroke-width=\"1.4\" stroke-dasharray=\"4,3\"\/>\n  <circle cx=\"314\" cy=\"159\" r=\"6\" fill=\"#dc2626\" stroke=\"#fff\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n  <text x=\"324\" y=\"155\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc2626\">\u03bbmax = 280 nm<\/text>\n  <text x=\"324\" y=\"172\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#dc2626\">A = 0.66<\/text>\n\n  <!-- Annotation arrows \/ labels -->\n  <text x=\"100\" y=\"73\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#555\">\u30da\u30d7\u30c1\u30c9\u7d50\u5408<\/text>\n  <text x=\"100\" y=\"85\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#555\">\u5438\u5149\uff08190\u301c230 nm\uff09<\/text>\n\n  <!-- X axis -->\n  <line x1=\"70\" y1=\"280\" x2=\"680\" y2=\"280\" stroke=\"#333\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n  <g font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#555\">\n    <line x1=\"70\" y1=\"280\" x2=\"70\" y2=\"286\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"70\" y=\"298\" text-anchor=\"middle\">200<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"131\" y1=\"280\" x2=\"131\" y2=\"286\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"131\" y=\"298\" text-anchor=\"middle\">220<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"192\" y1=\"280\" x2=\"192\" y2=\"286\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"192\" y=\"298\" text-anchor=\"middle\">240<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"253\" y1=\"280\" x2=\"253\" y2=\"286\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"253\" y=\"298\" text-anchor=\"middle\">260<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"314\" y1=\"280\" x2=\"314\" y2=\"286\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"314\" y=\"298\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc2626\">280<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"375\" y1=\"280\" x2=\"375\" y2=\"286\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"375\" y=\"298\" text-anchor=\"middle\">300<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"436\" y1=\"280\" x2=\"436\" y2=\"286\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"436\" y=\"298\" text-anchor=\"middle\">320<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"497\" y1=\"280\" x2=\"497\" y2=\"286\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"497\" y=\"298\" text-anchor=\"middle\">340<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"558\" y1=\"280\" x2=\"558\" y2=\"286\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"558\" y=\"298\" text-anchor=\"middle\">360<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"619\" y1=\"280\" x2=\"619\" y2=\"286\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"619\" y=\"298\" text-anchor=\"middle\">380<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"680\" y1=\"280\" x2=\"680\" y2=\"286\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"680\" y=\"298\" text-anchor=\"middle\">400<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <text x=\"375\" y=\"318\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#333\">\u6ce2\u9577\uff08nm\uff09<\/text>\n\n  <!-- Y axis -->\n  <line x1=\"70\" y1=\"60\" x2=\"70\" y2=\"280\" stroke=\"#333\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n  <g font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#555\">\n    <line x1=\"64\" y1=\"60\" x2=\"70\" y2=\"60\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"60\" y=\"64\" text-anchor=\"end\">1.2<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"64\" y1=\"100\" x2=\"70\" y2=\"100\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"60\" y=\"104\" text-anchor=\"end\">1.0<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"64\" y1=\"140\" x2=\"70\" y2=\"140\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"60\" y=\"144\" text-anchor=\"end\">0.8<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"64\" y1=\"180\" x2=\"70\" y2=\"180\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"60\" y=\"184\" text-anchor=\"end\">0.6<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"64\" y1=\"220\" x2=\"70\" y2=\"220\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"60\" y=\"224\" text-anchor=\"end\">0.4<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"64\" y1=\"260\" x2=\"70\" y2=\"260\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"60\" y=\"264\" text-anchor=\"end\">0.2<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"64\" y1=\"280\" x2=\"70\" y2=\"280\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"60\" y=\"284\" text-anchor=\"end\">0.0<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <text x=\"20\" y=\"170\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#333\" transform=\"rotate(-90, 20, 170)\">\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\uff08A\uff09<\/text>\n\n  <!-- Bottom takeaway -->\n  <rect x=\"70\" y=\"328\" width=\"610\" height=\"22\" fill=\"#f0f4fc\" stroke=\"#1a2a6c\" stroke-width=\"0.8\" rx=\"4\"\/>\n  <text x=\"375\" y=\"343\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">280 nm\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306f\u30c8\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\uff0b\u30c1\u30ed\u30b7\u30f3\u6b8b\u57fa\u7531\u6765 \u00b7 A\u2082\u2088\u2080 \u2192 \u03b5\u2082\u2088\u2080 = 43,824 M\u207b\u00b9\u00b7cm\u207b\u00b9 \u3067BSA\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306b\u63db\u7b97<\/text>\n<\/svg>\n<figcaption class=\"csg-svg-caption\"><strong>\u56f311.<\/strong> \u30a6\u30b7\u8840\u6e05\u30a2\u30eb\u30d6\u30df\u30f3\uff08BSA\u3001PBS\u4e2d1 mg\/mL\u300110 mm\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\uff09\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306aUV-Vis\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8a3a\u65ad\u306b\u4f7f\u3046280 nm\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306f\u3001\u30c8\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u3068\u30c1\u30ed\u30b7\u30f3\u306e\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u5074\u9396\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002280 nm\u306eA\u3092\u516c\u8868\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30e2\u30eb\u5438\u5149\u4fc2\u6570\u3067\u5272\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u5247\u306b\u3088\u308a\u76f4\u63a5\u6fc3\u5ea6\u304c\u6c42\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n\n<p>\u3069\u306e\u5438\u53ce\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3082\u3001\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u304c\u6700\u5927\u306b\u306a\u308b\u6ce2\u9577\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092 <strong>\u03bbmax<\/strong>\u3068\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002\u03bbmax\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306f\u767a\u8272\u56e3\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08\u8d64\u65b9\u30b7\u30d5\u30c8\uff1d\u5171\u5f79\u7cfb\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3001\u9752\u65b9\u30b7\u30d5\u30c8\uff1d\u96fb\u5b50\u6c42\u5f15\u6027\u7f6e\u63db\u57fa\uff09\u3002\u03bbmax\u3067\u306e\u9ad8\u3055\u306f\u3001\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u306b\u5165\u308c\u308b\u5206\u6790\u4fe1\u53f7\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f62\u72b6\u306b\u3082\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u92ed\u3044\u5358\u4e00\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306f1\u6210\u5206\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3001\u30b7\u30e7\u30eb\u30c0\u30fc\u3084\u5206\u88c2\u3057\u305f\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306f\u632f\u52d5\u5fae\u7d30\u69cb\u9020\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <strong>\u7b49\u5438\u53ce\u70b9<\/strong> \uff082\u3064\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u304c\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u3067\u4ea4\u308f\u308b\u70b9\uff09\u306f\u30012\u6210\u5206\u306e\u304d\u308c\u3044\u306a\u5e73\u8861\u3092\u88cf\u3065\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- ============================================================\n     SECTION 3 \u00b7 BEER-LAMBERT\n============================================================ -->\n\n<div id=\"beer-lambert\">\n<p class=\"csg-label\">\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f33<\/p>\n<h2>\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u5247<\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"csg-svg-figure\">\n<svg viewBox=\"0 0 720 320\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-labelledby=\"svg2-title\">\n  <title id=\"svg2-title\">\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u5247\uff1a\u6fc3\u5ea6\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u3068\u304d\u3001\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u306f\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u5149\u8def\u9577\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3057\u3066\u5897\u52a0\u3059\u308b<\/title>\n  <rect width=\"720\" height=\"320\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/>\n  <!-- Title formula -->\n  <rect x=\"140\" y=\"14\" width=\"440\" height=\"44\" fill=\"#f0f4fc\" stroke=\"#1a2a6c\" stroke-width=\"1\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"38\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"16\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">A = \u03b5 \u00b7 c \u00b7 l<\/text>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"52\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#555\">\u540c\u3058\u5206\u6790\u5bfe\u8c61\u3001\u540c\u3058\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3002\u5909\u3048\u308b\u306e\u306f\u5149\u8def\u9577\u3060\u3051<\/text>\n\n  <!-- Cuvette 1: 1 mm -->\n  <g>\n    <text x=\"120\" y=\"92\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">l = 1 mm<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"60\" y1=\"170\" x2=\"100\" y2=\"170\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"5\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"100\" y=\"110\" width=\"20\" height=\"120\" fill=\"#cfdbf3\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"120\" y1=\"170\" x2=\"180\" y2=\"170\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"4.7\" opacity=\"0.95\"\/>\n    <text x=\"120\" y=\"258\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"15\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#233a95\">A = 0.05<\/text>\n    <text x=\"120\" y=\"276\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#666\">\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u4f4e\u3044<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Cuvette 2: 5 mm -->\n  <g>\n    <text x=\"340\" y=\"92\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">l = 5 mm<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"240\" y1=\"170\" x2=\"280\" y2=\"170\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"5\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"280\" y=\"110\" width=\"60\" height=\"120\" fill=\"#9ab8e8\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"340\" y1=\"170\" x2=\"400\" y2=\"170\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"3.5\" opacity=\"0.75\"\/>\n    <text x=\"340\" y=\"258\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"15\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#233a95\">A = 0.25<\/text>\n    <text x=\"340\" y=\"276\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#666\">\u4e2d\u57df \u2014 \u7406\u60f3\u7684<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Cuvette 3: 10 mm -->\n  <g>\n    <text x=\"580\" y=\"92\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">l = 10 mm<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"460\" y1=\"170\" x2=\"500\" y2=\"170\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"5\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"500\" y=\"110\" width=\"120\" height=\"120\" fill=\"#5783c7\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"620\" y1=\"170\" x2=\"660\" y2=\"170\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2.3\" opacity=\"0.5\"\/>\n    <text x=\"580\" y=\"258\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"15\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#233a95\">A = 0.50<\/text>\n    <text x=\"580\" y=\"276\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#666\">\u6a19\u6e96\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Bottom note -->\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"310\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#777\">Doubling the path length doubles the absorbance \u2014 linearly, until A > 1.0.<\/text>\n<\/svg>\n<figcaption class=\"csg-svg-caption\"><strong>\u56f32.<\/strong> \u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u30023\u3064\u306e\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u540c\u3058\u6eb6\u6db2\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3057\u3001\u9055\u3046\u306e\u306f\u5149\u8def\u9577\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u306f l \u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u30011 mm\u30bb\u30eb\u306a\u3089\u6fc3\u3059\u304e\u308b\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3092\u5e0c\u91c8\u305b\u305a\u306b\u6551\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n\n<p>\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u5b9a\u91cfUV-Vis\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u5f0f\u306b\u884c\u304d\u7740\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"csg-takeaway\" style=\"text-align:center; font-size:22px; font-weight:700;\">A = \u03b5 \u00b7 c \u00b7 l<\/div>\n\n<ul>\n  <li><strong>A<\/strong> \u306f\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u3067\u3001\u7121\u6b21\u5143\u3001\u88c5\u7f6e\u304b\u3089\u76f4\u63a5\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u03b5<\/strong> \uff08\u30a4\u30d7\u30b7\u30ed\u30f3\uff09\u306f\u30e2\u30eb\u5438\u5149\u4fc2\u6570\u3067\u3001\u5358\u4f4d\u306fM\u207b\u00b9\u00b7cm\u207b\u00b9\u3002\u3042\u308b\u6ce2\u9577\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5206\u6790\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u56fa\u6709\u5024\u3067\u3001\u6587\u732e\u5024\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u304b\u3001\u691c\u91cf\u7dda\u3067\u4e00\u5ea6\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>l<\/strong> \u306f\u30bb\u30eb\u306e\u5149\u8def\u9577\u3067\u3001\u5358\u4f4d\u306fcm\u3002\u6a19\u6e96\u306f1 cm\u3067\u3059\u304c\u30010.01 cm\u304b\u308910 cm\u307e\u3067\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>c<\/strong> \u306f\u5438\u53ce\u4f53\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3067\u3001\u5358\u4f4d\u306fmol\u00b7L\u207b\u00b9\uff08\u30e2\u30eb\u6fc3\u5ea6\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3>\u8a08\u7b97\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<p>1 cm\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3067260 nm\u306eA = 0.43\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u3001260 nm\u3067\u306e\u5206\u6790\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e \u03b5 \u304c14,200 M\u207b\u00b9\u00b7cm\u207b\u00b9\u3068\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u5247\u3092\u5909\u5f62\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001<\/p>\n<div class=\"csg-highlight\" style=\"text-align:center;\">c = A \/ (\u03b5 \u00b7 l) = 0.43 \/ (14,200 \u00b7 1) = 3.03 \u00d7 10\u207b\u2075 M = <strong>30.3 \u00b5M<\/strong><\/div>\n\n<h3>0.2\u301c1.0\u306e\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3\u30c9\u30a6<\/h3>\n\n<figure class=\"csg-svg-figure\">\n<svg viewBox=\"0 0 720 320\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-labelledby=\"svg9-title\">\n  <title id=\"svg9-title\">UV-Vis\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u57df\uff1a0.2\u301c1.0\u304c\u7406\u60f3\u30010.2\u672a\u6e80\u306f\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u57df\u30011.0\u8d85\u306f\u975e\u7dda\u5f62\u57df<\/title>\n  <rect width=\"720\" height=\"320\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"32\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"15\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">0.2 \u301c 1.0 \u306e\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u57df<\/text>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"52\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#555\">\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u304c\u76f4\u7dda\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3053\u306e\u5e2f\u306e\u4e2d\u3060\u3051\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u5916\u306a\u3089\u5e0c\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u304b\u30bb\u30eb\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b<\/text>\n\n  <!-- Horizontal axis = absorbance from 0 to 2.5 -->\n  <!-- Chart x: 60 to 660, total 600px \/ 2.5 = 240 px per A unit -->\n  <!-- Bar regions: noise (0-0.2), ideal (0.2-1.0), non-linear (1.0-2.0), unusable (2.0-2.5) -->\n  <!-- 0 \u2192 60, 0.2 \u2192 108, 1.0 \u2192 300, 2.0 \u2192 540, 2.5 \u2192 660 -->\n\n  <!-- Region bars stacked -->\n  <rect x=\"60\" y=\"100\" width=\"48\" height=\"60\" fill=\"#e0e7ff\"\/>\n  <rect x=\"108\" y=\"100\" width=\"192\" height=\"60\" fill=\"#bbf7d0\"\/>\n  <rect x=\"300\" y=\"100\" width=\"240\" height=\"60\" fill=\"#fde68a\"\/>\n  <rect x=\"540\" y=\"100\" width=\"120\" height=\"60\" fill=\"#fecaca\"\/>\n\n  <!-- Region labels -->\n  <text x=\"84\" y=\"135\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#3730a3\">\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba<\/text>\n  <text x=\"84\" y=\"150\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#3730a3\">A < 0.2<\/text>\n  <text x=\"204\" y=\"130\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#15803d\">\u7406\u60f3<\/text>\n  <text x=\"204\" y=\"148\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#15803d\">0.2 \u2013 1.0<\/text>\n  <text x=\"420\" y=\"130\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#a16207\">\u975e\u7dda\u5f62<\/text>\n  <text x=\"420\" y=\"148\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#a16207\">1.0 \u2013 2.0<\/text>\n  <text x=\"600\" y=\"135\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#b91c1c\">\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u53ef<\/text>\n  <text x=\"600\" y=\"150\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#b91c1c\">A > 2.0<\/text>\n\n  <!-- Axis -->\n  <line x1=\"60\" y1=\"180\" x2=\"660\" y2=\"180\" stroke=\"#333\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n  <g font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#555\">\n    <line x1=\"60\" y1=\"180\" x2=\"60\" y2=\"186\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"60\" y=\"200\" text-anchor=\"middle\">0.0<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"108\" y1=\"180\" x2=\"108\" y2=\"186\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"108\" y=\"200\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#15803d\">0.2<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"180\" y1=\"180\" x2=\"180\" y2=\"186\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"180\" y=\"200\" text-anchor=\"middle\">0.5<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"300\" y1=\"180\" x2=\"300\" y2=\"186\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"300\" y=\"200\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#15803d\">1.0<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"420\" y1=\"180\" x2=\"420\" y2=\"186\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"420\" y=\"200\" text-anchor=\"middle\">1.5<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"540\" y1=\"180\" x2=\"540\" y2=\"186\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"540\" y=\"200\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#a16207\">2.0<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"660\" y1=\"180\" x2=\"660\" y2=\"186\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"660\" y=\"200\" text-anchor=\"middle\">2.5<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"220\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#333\">\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\uff08A\uff09<\/text>\n\n  <!-- Action arrows below ideal range -->\n  <g>\n    <text x=\"60\" y=\"260\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#3730a3\">\u2191 \u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304c\u5e0c\u8584\u3059\u304e\u308b\uff1f<\/text>\n    <text x=\"60\" y=\"278\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#555\">\u6fc3\u7e2e\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3088\u308a\u9577\u3044\u5149\u8def\uff0810 \u2192 50 mm\uff09\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/text>\n    <text x=\"660\" y=\"260\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#b91c1c\">\u2191 \u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304c\u6fc3\u3059\u304e\u308b\uff1f<\/text>\n    <text x=\"660\" y=\"278\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#555\">\u5e0c\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u304b\u30011 mm\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30b5\u30d6\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30bb\u30eb\u306b\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"305\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#777\" font-style=\"italic\">\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30c8\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30fc\u30c9\u30a2\u30ec\u30a4\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u306fA \u2248 1.0\u307e\u3067\u6982\u306d\u76f4\u7dda\u3092\u4fdd\u3061\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u65e7\u578b\u88c5\u7f6e\u306f0.5\u307e\u3067\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/text>\n<\/svg>\n<figcaption class=\"csg-svg-caption\"><strong>\u56f39.<\/strong> \u5206\u5149\u5206\u6790\u8005\u304c\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d4\u3064\u306e\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u30020.2\u672a\u6e80\u3067\u306f\u4fe1\u53f7\u304c\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u306b\u57cb\u3082\u308c\u30010.2\u301c1.0\u3067\u306f\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u304c\u76f4\u7dda\u7684\u3067\u518d\u73fe\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u30011.0\u301c2.0\u3067\u306f\u8ff7\u5149\u3068\u975e\u7dda\u5f62\u6027\u304c\u5fcd\u3073\u8fbc\u307f\u30012.0\u8d85\u3067\u306f\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306f\u56de\u5fa9\u4e0d\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n\n<p>\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u304c\u76f4\u7dda\u306a\u306e\u306f\u4f7f\u7528\u7bc4\u56f2\u5185\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u88c5\u7f6e\u3067\u306f\u901a\u5e38 <strong>A = 0.2\u301c1.0<\/strong> \u3067\u3059\uff08IUPAC\u304a\u3088\u3073 <a href=\"https:\/\/chem.libretexts.org\/Bookshelves\/Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry_Textbook_Maps\/Supplemental_Modules_(Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry)\/Spectroscopy\/Electronic_Spectroscopy\/Electronic_Spectroscopy_Basics\/The_Beer-Lambert_Law\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Chemistry LibreTexts \u306e\u89e3\u8aac<\/a> \u3092\u53c2\u7167\uff09\u3002\u53e4\u3044\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u306f0.2\u301c0.5\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30c8\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30fc\u30c9\u30a2\u30ec\u30a4\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u306f\u7d041.0\u307e\u3067\u3001\u3068\u304d\u306b\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u307e\u3067\u76f4\u7dda\u3092\u4fdd\u3061\u307e\u3059\u30020.2\u672a\u6e80\u3067\u306f\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u304c\u4fe1\u53f7\u3092\u652f\u914d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30021.0\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8ff7\u5149\u3001\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u306e\u975e\u7dda\u5f62\u6027\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u52b9\u679c\uff08\u51dd\u96c6\u3001\u5c48\u6298\u7387\u5909\u5316\uff09\u306e3\u3064\u304c\u52b9\u3044\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002A\u304c\u9ad8\u3059\u304e\u308b\/\u4f4e\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306e\u5bfe\u51e6\u306f\u3001\u307b\u307c\u5fc5\u305a2\u3064\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3092\u5e0c\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u5149\u8def\u9577\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"csg-highlight\">\n  <strong>\u8a08\u7b97\u3092\u3084\u308a\u76f4\u3055\u305a\u306b\u5149\u8def\u9577\u3092\u5909\u3048\u305f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong> \u5f53\u793e\u306e <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/path-length-calculator\/\">\u5149\u8def\u9577\u8a08\u7b97\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb<\/a> \u306f\u4efb\u610f\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u30bb\u30eb\u9593\u3067\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u3092\u63db\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3069\u306e\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u3070\u3088\u3044\u304b\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/div>\n\n<h3>\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u304c\u7834\u7dbb\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d<\/h3>\n<p>\u76f4\u7dda\u304b\u3089\u306e\u305a\u308c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6c7a\u307e\u3063\u305f\u5c11\u6570\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n  <li><strong>\u9ad8\u6fc3\u5ea6<\/strong> (typically > 0.01 M\uff09\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u3069\u3046\u3057\u304c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3057\u3001\u03b5 \u81ea\u4f53\u304c c \u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u6563\u4e71<\/strong> \uff1a\u6fc1\u3063\u305f\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3001\u61f8\u6fc1\u7c92\u5b50\u3001\u672a\u308d\u904e\u306e\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u5168\u6ce2\u9577\u3067\u898b\u304b\u3051\u306e\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u3092\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002\u308d\u904e\u3001\u9060\u5fc3\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u5dee\u3057\u5f15\u304d\u3067\u88dc\u6b63\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u591a\u8272\u5149<\/strong> \uff1a\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u6025\u5cfb\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u88c5\u7f6e\u306e\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u5e45\u304c\u5e83\u3044\u3068\u3001\u975e\u7dda\u5f62\u306a\u5fdc\u7b54\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u88c5\u7f6e\u304c\u8a31\u3059\u306a\u3089\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u72ed\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u8ff7\u5149<\/strong> \uff1a\u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u901a\u3089\u305a\u306b\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u306b\u5c4a\u304f\u5149\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001 <a href=\"#troubleshooting\">\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f37<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- ============================================================\n     SECTION 4 \u00b7 INSTRUMENTATION\n============================================================ -->\n\n<div id=\"instrumentation\">\n<p class=\"csg-label\">\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f34<\/p>\n<h2>UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8a08\u306e\u5185\u90e8<\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"csg-svg-figure\">\n<svg viewBox=\"0 0 720 360\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-labelledby=\"svg6-title\">\n  <title id=\"svg6-title\">UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8a08\u306e\u5185\u90e8\uff1a\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u3001\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u3001\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u5ba4\u3001\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u306e\u69cb\u9020<\/title>\n  <rect width=\"720\" height=\"360\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/>\n  <!-- instrument outer chassis -->\n  <rect x=\"20\" y=\"80\" width=\"680\" height=\"200\" fill=\"#fafbff\" stroke=\"#1a2a6c\" stroke-width=\"2\" rx=\"10\"\/>\n\n  <!-- Lamp -->\n  <g>\n    <rect x=\"40\" y=\"150\" width=\"65\" height=\"65\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"72.5\" cy=\"182.5\" r=\"18\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"72.5\" cy=\"182.5\" r=\"9\" fill=\"#fff8a0\"\/>\n    <text x=\"72.5\" y=\"135\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7<\/text>\n    <text x=\"72.5\" y=\"245\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">D\u2082 + W<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Entrance slit -->\n  <g>\n    <rect x=\"125\" y=\"160\" width=\"14\" height=\"50\" fill=\"#444\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"125\" y=\"180\" width=\"14\" height=\"10\" fill=\"#fff\"\/>\n    <text x=\"132\" y=\"135\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8<\/text>\n    <text x=\"132\" y=\"245\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u3092\u7d5e\u308b<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Monochromator (grating) -->\n  <g>\n    <rect x=\"160\" y=\"150\" width=\"100\" height=\"80\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"2\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"172\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"172\" y2=\"220\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.3\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"180\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"180\" y2=\"220\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.3\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"188\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"188\" y2=\"220\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.3\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"196\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"196\" y2=\"220\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.3\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"204\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"204\" y2=\"220\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.3\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"212\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"212\" y2=\"220\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.3\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"220\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"220\" y2=\"220\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.3\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"228\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"228\" y2=\"220\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.3\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"236\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"236\" y2=\"220\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.3\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"244\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"244\" y2=\"220\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.3\"\/>\n    <text x=\"210\" y=\"135\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf<\/text>\n    <text x=\"210\" y=\"245\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">\u5358\u4e00\u306e \u03bb \u3092\u9078\u629e<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Exit slit -->\n  <g>\n    <rect x=\"280\" y=\"160\" width=\"14\" height=\"50\" fill=\"#444\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"280\" y=\"180\" width=\"14\" height=\"10\" fill=\"#fff\"\/>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Beam from lamp through monochromator -->\n  <line x1=\"105\" y1=\"185\" x2=\"125\" y2=\"185\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/>\n  <line x1=\"139\" y1=\"185\" x2=\"160\" y2=\"185\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2.5\"\/>\n  <line x1=\"260\" y1=\"185\" x2=\"280\" y2=\"185\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/>\n  <!-- Beam to cuvette -->\n  <line x1=\"294\" y1=\"185\" x2=\"395\" y2=\"185\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"4\"\/>\n  <text x=\"345\" y=\"170\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc7a00\">I\u2080<\/text>\n  <!-- Sample compartment with cuvette -->\n  <g>\n    <rect x=\"395\" y=\"135\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" fill=\"#f0f4fc\" stroke=\"#888\" stroke-width=\"1\" rx=\"4\" stroke-dasharray=\"4,3\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"420\" y=\"155\" width=\"50\" height=\"60\" fill=\"rgba(120,180,240,0.3)\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2\" rx=\"2\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"430\" cy=\"170\" r=\"2.5\" fill=\"#1a73e8\" opacity=\"0.7\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"455\" cy=\"180\" r=\"2.5\" fill=\"#1a73e8\" opacity=\"0.7\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"440\" cy=\"195\" r=\"2.5\" fill=\"#1a73e8\" opacity=\"0.7\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"460\" cy=\"205\" r=\"2.5\" fill=\"#1a73e8\" opacity=\"0.7\"\/>\n    <text x=\"445\" y=\"135\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u5ba4<\/text>\n    <text x=\"445\" y=\"248\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u4fdd\u6301<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Beam exiting cuvette -->\n  <line x1=\"470\" y1=\"185\" x2=\"570\" y2=\"185\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2\" opacity=\"0.5\"\/>\n  <text x=\"520\" y=\"170\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc7a00\">I<\/text>\n  <!-- Detector -->\n  <g>\n    <rect x=\"570\" y=\"150\" width=\"65\" height=\"65\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"602.5\" cy=\"182.5\" r=\"16\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"3\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"602.5\" cy=\"182.5\" r=\"6\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\"\/>\n    <text x=\"602.5\" y=\"135\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u691c\u51fa\u5668<\/text>\n    <text x=\"602.5\" y=\"245\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">\u30d5\u30a9\u30c8\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30fc\u30c9 \/ PMT<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Output to electronics (line) -->\n  <line x1=\"635\" y1=\"185\" x2=\"680\" y2=\"185\" stroke=\"#666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-dasharray=\"3,3\"\/>\n  <rect x=\"650\" y=\"220\" width=\"40\" height=\"22\" fill=\"#666\" rx=\"3\"\/>\n  <text x=\"670\" y=\"236\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#fff\">A\/D<\/text>\n  <!-- Top label -->\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"50\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"15\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8a08 \u2014 \u69cb\u6210\u90e8\u54c1\u306e\u914d\u7f6e<\/text>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"68\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#555\">\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7 \u2192 \u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8 \u2192 \u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf \u2192 \u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb \u2192 \u691c\u51fa\u5668 \u2192 A\/D\u5909\u63db<\/text>\n  <!-- Bottom flow arrows -->\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"320\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#777\">\u5404\u90e8\u54c1\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u5225\u306e\u6545\u969c\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u00a77\u306e\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30c4\u30ea\u30fc\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/text>\n  <!-- Component flow indicator -->\n  <rect x=\"60\" y=\"335\" width=\"600\" height=\"14\" fill=\"#f0f4fc\" rx=\"4\"\/>\n  <line x1=\"100\" y1=\"342\" x2=\"610\" y2=\"342\" stroke=\"#1a2a6c\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n  <polygon points=\"610,338 610,346 620,342\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\"\/>\n  <g font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\n    <text x=\"80\" y=\"346\" text-anchor=\"middle\">\u5149<\/text>\n    <text x=\"200\" y=\"346\" text-anchor=\"middle\">\u9078\u629e\u3055\u308c\u305f \u03bb<\/text>\n    <text x=\"350\" y=\"346\" text-anchor=\"middle\">\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3092\u901a\u904e<\/text>\n    <text x=\"510\" y=\"346\" text-anchor=\"middle\">\u6e1b\u8870<\/text>\n    <text x=\"640\" y=\"346\" text-anchor=\"middle\">\u2192 \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n<\/svg>\n<figcaption class=\"csg-svg-caption\"><strong>\u56f36.<\/strong> \u7814\u7a76\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u306eUV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8a08\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u5e83\u3044\u9023\u7d9a\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u653e\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u7d30\u3044\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u3092\u5b9a\u3081\u3001\u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u6ce2\u9577\u3092\u9078\u3073\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u5ba4\u306f\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3057\u3001\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u306f\u6b8b\u3063\u305f\u5149\u5b50\u3092\u96fb\u6d41\u306b\u5909\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u306b\u6319\u3052\u305f\u5404\u90e8\u54c1\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u56fa\u6709\u306e\u6545\u969c\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u00a77\u306e\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30c4\u30ea\u30fc\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n\n<p>UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8a08\u306b\u306f4\u3064\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5149\u6e90\u3001\u6ce2\u9577\u9078\u629e\u5668\uff08\u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30a2\u30ec\u30a4\uff09\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u5ba4\u3001\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5e02\u8ca9\u306e\u3069\u306e\u88c5\u7f6e\u3082\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u30d0\u30ea\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>4.1 \u5149\u6e90<\/h3>\n<div class=\"csg-table-wrap\">\n<table class=\"csg-table\">\n  <thead><tr><th>\u5149\u6e90<\/th><th>\u6709\u52b9\u7bc4\u56f2<\/th><th>\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5834\u6240<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n  <tbody>\n    <tr><td>\u91cd\u6c34\u7d20\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7<\/td><td>190\u301c400 nm<\/td><td>\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u88c5\u7f6e\u306eUV\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>\u30bf\u30f3\u30b0\u30b9\u30c6\u30f3\u30cf\u30ed\u30b2\u30f3<\/td><td>320\u301c2,500 nm<\/td><td>\u53ef\u8996\/NIR\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u3002\u91cd\u6c34\u7d20\u3068\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>\u30ad\u30bb\u30ce\u30f3\u30a2\u30fc\u30af \/ \u30d5\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5<\/td><td>190\u301c2,000 nm<\/td><td>\u5358\u4e00\u5149\u6e90\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u6a5f\u3084\u30a2\u30ec\u30a4\u6a5f<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>LED<\/td><td>UV-Vis\u57df\u306e\u96e2\u6563\u7684\u306a\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9<\/td><td>\u30b3\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u6a5f\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30bf\u30d6\u30eb\u6a5f\u3001\u73fe\u5834\u7528\u88c5\u7f6e<\/td><\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n\n<h3>4.2 \u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf<\/h3>\n<p>\u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u3001\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u5e83\u3044\u51fa\u529b\u304b\u3089\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u6ce2\u9577\u3092\u9078\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5165\u5c04\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u5206\u6563\u7d20\u5b50\uff08\u307b\u307c\u5e38\u306b\u30db\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u3002\u65e7\u578b\u306f\u30d7\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\uff09\u3001\u51fa\u5c04\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u306e3\u3064\u304b\u3089\u6210\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u683c\u5b50\u3092\u56de\u8ee2\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3068\u6ce2\u9577\u304c\u6383\u5f15\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u5e45\u306f <strong>\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u5e45<\/strong> \u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u72ed\u3044\u307b\u3069\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306f\u92ed\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u306f\u5f31\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u30db\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u683c\u5b50\u306f\u3001\u65e7\u578b\u306e\u6a5f\u68b0\u523b\u7dda\u683c\u5b50\u3088\u308a\u8ff7\u5149\u304c\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30c0\u30d6\u30eb\u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u8a2d\u8a08\u306f2\u3064\u3092\u76f4\u5217\u306b\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u8ff7\u5149\u4ed5\u69d8\u30920.0001%\u672a\u6e80\u307e\u3067\u4e0b\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>4.3 \u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u5ba4<\/h3>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u306b\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u7f6e\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u5353\u4e0a\u88c5\u7f6e\u306f\u3001Z\u8ef8\u306e\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u9ad8\u30558.5\u307e\u305f\u306f15 mm\u306710 mm\u30bb\u30eb\u30921\u500b\u4fdd\u6301\u3057\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30bb\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3084\u30da\u30eb\u30c1\u30a7\u6052\u6e29\u30db\u30eb\u30c0\u30fc\u3092\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b5\u30ea\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b\u306f\u3001\u540c\u3058\u5ba4\u3067 <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/fused-quartz-plates\/\">\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30bb\u30eb\u3001\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8<\/a>\u3001\u5149\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30c3\u30d7\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30d6\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/fused-quartz-discs\/\">\u7a4d\u5206\u7403<\/a> \u3092\u56fa\u4f53\u3084\u8584\u819c\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>4.4 \u691c\u51fa\u5668<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u6280\u8853\u306f4\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002 <strong>\u5149\u96fb\u5b50\u5897\u500d\u7ba1\uff08PMT\uff09<\/strong> \u306f\u3001\u5fae\u5f31\u5149\u306eUV\u4f5c\u696d\u5411\u3051\u306e\u9ad8\u611f\u5ea6\u306a\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3067\u3059\u3002 <strong>\u30b7\u30ea\u30b3\u30f3\u30d5\u30a9\u30c8\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30fc\u30c9<\/strong> \u306f\u4e3b\u529b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5b89\u4fa1\u3067\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306aUV-Vis\u306e\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306b\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3059\u3002 <strong>\u30d5\u30a9\u30c8\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30fc\u30c9\u30a2\u30ec\u30a4\uff08PDA\uff09<\/strong> \u306f\u5168\u6ce2\u9577\u3092\u6570\u5341\u30df\u30ea\u79d2\u3067\u4e00\u5ea6\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9ad8\u901f\u306a\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30fc\u30c9\u30a2\u30ec\u30a4\u6a5f\u304c\u30d5\u30eb\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092 <1 second. <strong>CCD<\/strong> \u306f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u591a\u3044\u753b\u7d20\u6570\u3067PDA\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>4.5 \u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0 \u5bfe \u30c0\u30d6\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0 \u5bfe \u30a2\u30ec\u30a4<\/h3>\n\n<figure class=\"csg-svg-figure\">\n<svg viewBox=\"0 0 720 380\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-labelledby=\"svg7-title\">\n  <title id=\"svg7-title\">\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u30fb\u30c0\u30d6\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u30fb\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30fc\u30c9\u30a2\u30ec\u30a4\u306eUV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8a08\u306e\u5149\u8def\u6bd4\u8f03<\/title>\n  <rect width=\"720\" height=\"380\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"32\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"15\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">3\u3064\u306e\u5149\u5b66\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03<\/text>\n\n  <!-- LEFT: Single-beam -->\n  <g transform=\"translate(0, 60)\">\n    <text x=\"120\" y=\"0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0<\/text>\n    <text x=\"120\" y=\"18\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#777\">\u6700\u3082\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb \u00b7 \u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u6e2c\u308a\u3001\u6b21\u306b\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb<\/text>\n    <!-- lamp -->\n    <rect x=\"20\" y=\"60\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\" rx=\"4\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"35\" cy=\"75\" r=\"8\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <text x=\"35\" y=\"105\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7<\/text>\n    <!-- mono -->\n    <rect x=\"60\" y=\"60\" width=\"35\" height=\"30\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" rx=\"3\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"68\" y1=\"65\" x2=\"68\" y2=\"85\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"76\" y1=\"65\" x2=\"76\" y2=\"85\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"84\" y1=\"65\" x2=\"84\" y2=\"85\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1\"\/>\n    <text x=\"77\" y=\"105\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">\u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed<\/text>\n    <!-- cuvette -->\n    <rect x=\"120\" y=\"65\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" fill=\"rgba(120,180,240,0.3)\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n    <text x=\"130\" y=\"105\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">\u30bb\u30eb<\/text>\n    <!-- detector -->\n    <rect x=\"170\" y=\"60\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\" rx=\"4\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"185\" cy=\"75\" r=\"7\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <text x=\"185\" y=\"105\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">\u691c\u51fa\u5668<\/text>\n    <!-- beams -->\n    <line x1=\"50\" y1=\"75\" x2=\"60\" y2=\"75\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"95\" y1=\"75\" x2=\"120\" y2=\"75\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"140\" y1=\"75\" x2=\"170\" y2=\"75\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <!-- Pros\/cons -->\n    <rect x=\"20\" y=\"135\" width=\"200\" height=\"155\" fill=\"#f0f4fc\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n    <text x=\"32\" y=\"155\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#16a34a\">+ \u4f4e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8<\/text>\n    <text x=\"32\" y=\"174\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#16a34a\">+ \u30a2\u30e9\u30a4\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u7c21\u5358<\/text>\n    <text x=\"32\" y=\"193\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#16a34a\">+ UV\u30b9\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u6700\u826f<\/text>\n    <text x=\"32\" y=\"218\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc2626\">\u2212 \u30c9\u30ea\u30d5\u30c8\u306b\u654f\u611f<\/text>\n    <text x=\"32\" y=\"237\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc2626\">\u2212 \u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u3068\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304c\u5225<\/text>\n    <text x=\"32\" y=\"262\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u6700\u9069\uff1a\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306a\u6559\u80b2\u7528\u30e9\u30dc\u3001<\/text>\n    <text x=\"32\" y=\"278\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u56fa\u5b9a\u6ce2\u9577\u3067\u306eQC<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n\n  <!-- MIDDLE: Double-beam -->\n  <g transform=\"translate(240, 60)\">\n    <text x=\"120\" y=\"0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30c0\u30d6\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0<\/text>\n    <text x=\"120\" y=\"18\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#777\">\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u3092\u5206\u5272 \u00b7 \u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u3068\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3092\u540c\u6642\u6e2c\u5b9a<\/text>\n    <rect x=\"10\" y=\"60\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\" rx=\"4\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"25\" cy=\"75\" r=\"8\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <text x=\"25\" y=\"105\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7<\/text>\n    <rect x=\"50\" y=\"60\" width=\"35\" height=\"30\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" rx=\"3\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"58\" y1=\"65\" x2=\"58\" y2=\"85\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"66\" y1=\"65\" x2=\"66\" y2=\"85\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"74\" y1=\"65\" x2=\"74\" y2=\"85\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1\"\/>\n    <text x=\"67\" y=\"105\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">\u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed<\/text>\n    <!-- beam splitter -->\n    <line x1=\"100\" y1=\"60\" x2=\"115\" y2=\"90\" stroke=\"#888\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <text x=\"105\" y=\"115\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">\u5206\u5272\u5668<\/text>\n    <!-- sample cuvette (top path) -->\n    <rect x=\"135\" y=\"40\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" fill=\"rgba(120,180,240,0.3)\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n    <text x=\"145\" y=\"35\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a73e8\">\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb<\/text>\n    <!-- reference cuvette (bottom path) -->\n    <rect x=\"135\" y=\"100\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" fill=\"rgba(180,180,180,0.3)\" stroke=\"#888\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n    <text x=\"145\" y=\"135\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9<\/text>\n    <!-- detector pair -->\n    <rect x=\"180\" y=\"40\" width=\"25\" height=\"20\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\" rx=\"3\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"180\" y=\"100\" width=\"25\" height=\"20\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\" rx=\"3\"\/>\n    <!-- beams -->\n    <line x1=\"40\" y1=\"75\" x2=\"50\" y2=\"75\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"85\" y1=\"75\" x2=\"105\" y2=\"75\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"105\" y1=\"75\" x2=\"135\" y2=\"50\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"1.7\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"105\" y1=\"75\" x2=\"135\" y2=\"110\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"1.7\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"155\" y1=\"50\" x2=\"180\" y2=\"50\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" opacity=\"0.7\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"155\" y1=\"110\" x2=\"180\" y2=\"110\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" opacity=\"0.7\"\/>\n    <!-- Pros\/cons -->\n    <rect x=\"10\" y=\"135\" width=\"220\" height=\"155\" fill=\"#f0f4fc\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n    <text x=\"22\" y=\"155\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#16a34a\">+ \u30c9\u30ea\u30d5\u30c8\u88dc\u6b63<\/text>\n    <text x=\"22\" y=\"174\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#16a34a\">+ \u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u306b\u6700\u9069<\/text>\n    <text x=\"22\" y=\"193\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#16a34a\">+ \u533b\u85ac\u54c1QC\u306e\u6a19\u6e96<\/text>\n    <text x=\"22\" y=\"218\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc2626\">\u2212 \u9ad8\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8<\/text>\n    <text x=\"22\" y=\"237\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc2626\">\u2212 \u30de\u30c3\u30c1\u30c9\u30bb\u30eb\u304c\u5fc5\u8981<\/text>\n    <text x=\"22\" y=\"262\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u6700\u9069\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u3001<\/text>\n    <text x=\"22\" y=\"278\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">USP\/EP \u30e1\u30bd\u30c3\u30c9\u30d0\u30ea\u30c7\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n\n  <!-- RIGHT: Diode-array -->\n  <g transform=\"translate(480, 60)\">\n    <text x=\"120\" y=\"0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30fc\u30c9\u30a2\u30ec\u30a4\uff08DAD\uff09<\/text>\n    <text x=\"120\" y=\"18\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#777\">\u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u5f8c\u308d\u306b \u00b7 \u5168\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u4e00\u5ea6\u306b<\/text>\n    <rect x=\"20\" y=\"60\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\" rx=\"4\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"35\" cy=\"75\" r=\"8\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <text x=\"35\" y=\"105\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7<\/text>\n    <rect x=\"60\" y=\"65\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" fill=\"rgba(120,180,240,0.3)\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n    <text x=\"70\" y=\"105\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">\u30bb\u30eb<\/text>\n    <!-- post-sample grating -->\n    <rect x=\"100\" y=\"60\" width=\"35\" height=\"30\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" rx=\"3\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"108\" y1=\"65\" x2=\"108\" y2=\"85\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"116\" y1=\"65\" x2=\"116\" y2=\"85\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"124\" y1=\"65\" x2=\"124\" y2=\"85\" stroke=\"#233a95\" stroke-width=\"1\"\/>\n    <text x=\"117\" y=\"105\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50<\/text>\n    <!-- diode array -->\n    <rect x=\"155\" y=\"55\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\" rx=\"3\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"158\" y=\"58\" width=\"3\" height=\"34\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"163\" y=\"58\" width=\"3\" height=\"34\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"168\" y=\"58\" width=\"3\" height=\"34\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"173\" y=\"58\" width=\"3\" height=\"34\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"178\" y=\"58\" width=\"3\" height=\"34\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"183\" y=\"58\" width=\"3\" height=\"34\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"188\" y=\"58\" width=\"3\" height=\"34\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <text x=\"175\" y=\"115\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#666\">\u30a2\u30ec\u30a4<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"50\" y1=\"75\" x2=\"60\" y2=\"75\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"80\" y1=\"75\" x2=\"100\" y2=\"75\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <!-- spectrum spread -->\n    <line x1=\"135\" y1=\"75\" x2=\"155\" y2=\"60\" stroke=\"#9333ea\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"135\" y1=\"75\" x2=\"155\" y2=\"68\" stroke=\"#1e88e5\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"135\" y1=\"75\" x2=\"155\" y2=\"75\" stroke=\"#16a34a\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"135\" y1=\"75\" x2=\"155\" y2=\"82\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"135\" y1=\"75\" x2=\"155\" y2=\"90\" stroke=\"#dc2626\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n    <!-- Pros\/cons -->\n    <rect x=\"10\" y=\"135\" width=\"220\" height=\"155\" fill=\"#f0f4fc\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n    <text x=\"22\" y=\"155\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#16a34a\">+ \u5168\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb < 1 sec<\/text>\n    <text x=\"22\" y=\"174\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#16a34a\">+ \u53ef\u52d5\u90e8\u306a\u3057<\/text>\n    <text x=\"22\" y=\"193\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#16a34a\">+ HPLC-DAD\u306e\u6a19\u6e96<\/text>\n    <text x=\"22\" y=\"218\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc2626\">\u2212 \u8ff7\u5149\u304c\u591a\u3044<\/text>\n    <text x=\"22\" y=\"237\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc2626\">\u2212 \u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304c\u5168UV\u306b\u6652\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/text>\n    <text x=\"22\" y=\"262\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u6700\u9069\uff1a\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u3001HPLC\u3001<\/text>\n    <text x=\"22\" y=\"278\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n<\/svg>\n<figcaption class=\"csg-svg-caption\"><strong>\u56f37.<\/strong> UV-Vis\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a3\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u6700\u3082\u5b89\u4fa1\u3067UV\u30b9\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u6700\u826f\u3001\u30c0\u30d6\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u7d4c\u8def\u304c\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u30c9\u30ea\u30d5\u30c8\u3092\u88dc\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u533b\u85ac\u54c1QC\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u3001\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30fc\u30c9\u30a2\u30ec\u30a4\u306f\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u3092 <em>\u5f8c\u308d<\/em> \u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u5168\u6ce2\u9577\u3092\u540c\u6642\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3084HPLC\u691c\u51fa\u306b\u6b20\u304b\u305b\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n\n<div class=\"csg-table-wrap\">\n<table class=\"csg-table\">\n  <thead><tr><th>\u69cb\u6210<\/th><th>\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u306e\u6271\u3044\u65b9<\/th><th>\u6700\u9069\u306a\u7528\u9014<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n  <tbody>\n    <tr><td>\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0<\/td><td>\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u3001\u6b21\u306b\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3092\u9806\u306b\u6e2c\u5b9a<\/td><td>\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u304c\u5b89\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u5c11\u6570\u306e\u6ce2\u9577\u3092\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u3059\u308b\u65e5\u5e38\u5206\u6790<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>\u30c0\u30d6\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0<\/td><td>\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u3092\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u3068\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u3067\u5206\u5272<\/td><td>\u9577\u3044\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u30c9\u30ea\u30d5\u30c8\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u4f5c\u696d<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30fc\u30c9\u30a2\u30ec\u30a4\uff08\u9ad8\u901f\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\uff09<\/td><td>\u30d5\u30eb\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u30921\u30d1\u30eb\u30b9\u3067\u8a18\u9332\u3001\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u76f4\u524d\u306b\u53d6\u5f97<\/td><td>HPLC\u691c\u51fa\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u30cf\u30a4\u30b9\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30dc<\/td><\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- ============================================================\n     SECTION 5 \u00b7 CUVETTE SELECTION (the wedge)\n============================================================ -->\n\n<div id=\"cuvette-selection\">\n<p class=\"csg-label\">\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f35<\/p>\n<h2>\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u524d\u51e6\u7406\u3068\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u9078\u5b9a<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u5bb9\u5668\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5149\u8def\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6750\u6599\u3092\u8aa4\u308c\u3070UV\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\u30aa\u30d5\u3092\u5931\u3044\u3001\u5149\u8def\u9577\u3092\u8aa4\u308c\u3070\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u3068\u6226\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u88c5\u7f6e\u306e\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u9ad8\u3055\u306b\u5408\u308f\u306a\u3044\u30bb\u30eb\u3092\u9078\u3079\u3070\u88c5\u7f6e\u9593\u3067\u6570\u5024\u304c\u305a\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u652f\u67f1\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u306f\u3053\u308c\u30921\u6bb5\u843d\u3067\u6e08\u307e\u305b\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u5b9f\u52d9\u7248\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8cfc\u5165\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u9806\u3092\u8ffd\u3063\u3066\u9032\u3081\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u793e\u306e <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/cuvette-selection-guide\/\">\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u9078\u5b9a\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9<\/a> \u304c\u540c\u3058\u9818\u57df\u3092\u5225\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\u304b\u3089\u6271\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>5.1 \u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u6750\u6599\u3068\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\u30aa\u30d5<\/h3>\n\n<figure class=\"csg-svg-figure\">\n<svg viewBox=\"0 0 720 380\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-labelledby=\"svg3-title\">\n  <title id=\"svg3-title\">\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u6750\u6599\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u900f\u904e\u7bc4\u56f2\uff1a\u5149\u5b66\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u30fbJGS3\u30fbJGS2\u30fbJGS1\u30fb\u30b5\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u30fb\u30d5\u30c3\u5316\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u3092UV-\u53ef\u8996-NIR-IR\u8ef8\u3067\u6bd4\u8f03<\/title>\n  <rect width=\"720\" height=\"380\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/>\n  <!-- Background regions: chart 60-680, range 150-4000 nm. 1 nm = 0.1610 px -->\n  <rect x=\"60\" y=\"50\" width=\"32\" height=\"200\" fill=\"#e6dcf0\" opacity=\"0.5\"\/>\n  <rect x=\"92\" y=\"50\" width=\"65\" height=\"200\" fill=\"#fff8d1\" opacity=\"0.5\"\/>\n  <rect x=\"157\" y=\"50\" width=\"277\" height=\"200\" fill=\"#dde9f7\" opacity=\"0.5\"\/>\n  <rect x=\"434\" y=\"50\" width=\"246\" height=\"200\" fill=\"#f7e3dd\" opacity=\"0.5\"\/>\n  <text x=\"76\" y=\"40\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#5b1a8e\">UV<\/text>\n  <text x=\"124\" y=\"40\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#a08b1c\">\u53ef\u8996<\/text>\n  <text x=\"295\" y=\"40\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a558e\">NIR<\/text>\n  <text x=\"557\" y=\"40\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#9c441a\">\u4e2d\u8d64\u5916<\/text>\n  <!-- Optical glass: 320-2500, y=68 -->\n  <text x=\"55\" y=\"80\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#333\">\u5149\u5b66\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9<\/text>\n  <rect x=\"87.4\" y=\"68\" width=\"350.5\" height=\"22\" fill=\"#999\" rx=\"3\"\/>\n  <text x=\"262\" y=\"84\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#fff\">320 \u301c 2500 nm<\/text>\n  <!-- JGS3 -->\n  <text x=\"55\" y=\"110\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#333\">JGS3 \u77f3\u82f1<\/text>\n  <rect x=\"77.7\" y=\"98\" width=\"521.2\" height=\"22\" fill=\"#7e57c2\" rx=\"3\"\/>\n  <text x=\"338\" y=\"114\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#fff\">260 \u301c 3500 nm<\/text>\n  <!-- JGS2 -->\n  <text x=\"55\" y=\"140\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#333\">JGS2 \u77f3\u82f1<\/text>\n  <rect x=\"71.3\" y=\"128\" width=\"367\" height=\"22\" fill=\"#3f51b5\" rx=\"3\"\/>\n  <text x=\"254\" y=\"144\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#fff\">220 \u301c 2500 nm<\/text>\n  <!-- JGS1 -->\n  <text x=\"55\" y=\"170\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#333\">JGS1 \u77f3\u82f1<\/text>\n  <rect x=\"63.2\" y=\"158\" width=\"374.7\" height=\"22\" fill=\"#1e88e5\" rx=\"3\"\/>\n  <text x=\"250\" y=\"174\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#fff\">185 \u301c 2500 nm<\/text>\n  <!-- Sapphire -->\n  <text x=\"55\" y=\"200\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#333\">\u30b5\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2<\/text>\n  <rect x=\"60\" y=\"188\" width=\"620\" height=\"22\" fill=\"#00897b\" rx=\"3\"\/>\n  <text x=\"370\" y=\"204\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#fff\">150 \u301c 5500 nm  \u2192<\/text>\n  <!-- CaF2 -->\n  <text x=\"55\" y=\"230\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#333\">CaF\u2082<\/text>\n  <rect x=\"60\" y=\"218\" width=\"620\" height=\"22\" fill=\"#43a047\" rx=\"3\"\/>\n  <text x=\"370\" y=\"234\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#fff\">130 \u301c 8000 nm  \u2192<\/text>\n  <!-- X axis -->\n  <line x1=\"60\" y1=\"260\" x2=\"680\" y2=\"260\" stroke=\"#333\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n  <g font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#555\">\n    <line x1=\"60\" y1=\"260\" x2=\"60\" y2=\"266\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"60\" y=\"278\" text-anchor=\"middle\">150<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"92\" y1=\"260\" x2=\"92\" y2=\"266\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"92\" y=\"278\" text-anchor=\"middle\">350<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"157\" y1=\"260\" x2=\"157\" y2=\"266\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"157\" y=\"278\" text-anchor=\"middle\">780<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"276\" y1=\"260\" x2=\"276\" y2=\"266\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"276\" y=\"278\" text-anchor=\"middle\">1500<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"434\" y1=\"260\" x2=\"434\" y2=\"266\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"434\" y=\"278\" text-anchor=\"middle\">2500<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"595\" y1=\"260\" x2=\"595\" y2=\"266\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"595\" y=\"278\" text-anchor=\"middle\">3500<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <text x=\"370\" y=\"305\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#333\">\u6ce2\u9577\uff08nm\uff09<\/text>\n  <!-- Recommendation block -->\n  <rect x=\"60\" y=\"320\" width=\"620\" height=\"50\" fill=\"#f0f4fc\" stroke=\"#1a2a6c\" stroke-width=\"1\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n  <text x=\"370\" y=\"340\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb<\/text>\n  <text x=\"370\" y=\"358\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#333\">320 nm\u672a\u6e80\u306a\u3089\u77f3\u82f1 \u00b7 220 nm\u672a\u6e80\u306a\u3089JGS1\/JGS2 \u00b7 185 nm\u672a\u6e80\u306a\u3089\u30b5\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u307e\u305f\u306fCaF\u2082<\/text>\n<\/svg>\n<figcaption class=\"csg-svg-caption\"><strong>\u56f33.<\/strong> \u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u6750\u6599\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u900f\u904e\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3\u30c9\u30a6\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5bfe\u8c61\u6ce2\u9577\u3092\u4e21\u5074\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u308210\u301c20 nm\u4f59\u88d5\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u6750\u6599\u3092\u9078\u3073\u3001\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\u30aa\u30d5\u306e\u7aef\u304e\u308a\u304e\u308a\u306f\u907f\u3051\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\u30aa\u30d5\u306e\u50be\u659c\u304c\u4fe1\u53f7\u3092\u30ce\u30a4\u30b8\u30fc\u306b\u3057\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u306b\u654f\u611f\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n\n<p>\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u7279\u6027\u306f\u3001\u900f\u660e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u6ce2\u9577\u7bc4\u56f2\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\u30aa\u30d5\u3088\u308a\u4e0b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30eb\u304c\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u5438\u53ce\u3057\u3001\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306f\u7121\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"csg-table-wrap\">\n<table class=\"csg-table\">\n  <thead>\n    <tr><th>\u6750\u6599<\/th><th>\u6709\u52b9\u7bc4\u56f2<\/th><th>\u6700\u9069\u306a\u7528\u9014<\/th><th>\u907f\u3051\u308b<\/th><\/tr>\n  <\/thead>\n  <tbody>\n    <tr>\n      <td>UV\u77f3\u82f1\uff08JGS2\uff09<\/td>\n      <td>190 \u301c 2,500 nm<\/td>\n      <td>\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u306aUV\uff0b\u53ef\u8996\uff0bNIR\u4f5c\u696d\u3002\u30e9\u30dc\u306e\u65e2\u5b9a\u306e\u9078\u629e<\/td>\n      <td><span class=\"csg-badge csg-badge-blue\">\u65e2\u5b9a<\/span><\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u6df1\u7d2b\u5916 \/ \u771f\u7a7a\u7d2b\u5916\u77f3\u82f1\uff08JGS1\uff09<\/td>\n      <td>185 \u301c 2,500 nm<\/td>\n      <td>200 nm\u672a\u6e80\u3001UV-C\u30d0\u30ea\u30c7\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30c8\u30ea\u30bd\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3<\/td>\n      <td><span class=\"csg-badge csg-badge-orange\">\u9ad8\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8<\/span><\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>IR\u77f3\u82f1\uff08JGS3\uff09<\/td>\n      <td>260 \u301c 3,500 nm<\/td>\n      <td>NIR\/IR\u4f5c\u696d\u3001\u52a0\u71b1\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n      <td><span class=\"csg-badge csg-badge-red\">UV\u4e0d\u53ef <260 nm<\/span><\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u5149\u5b66\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\uff08BK7\uff09<\/td>\n      <td>340 \u301c 2,500 nm<\/td>\n      <td>\u53ef\u8996\u306e\u307f\u306e\u65e5\u5e38\u4f5c\u696d\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u7528\u30e9\u30dc<\/td>\n      <td><span class=\"csg-badge csg-badge-red\">UV\u4e0d\u53ef <340 nm<\/span><\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u30dd\u30ea\u30b9\u30c1\u30ec\u30f3 \/ PMMA<\/td>\n      <td>\u7d04340 \u301c 800 nm<\/td>\n      <td>\u4f7f\u3044\u6368\u3066\u306e\u53ef\u8996\u57df\u4f5c\u696d\u3001\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u30a2\u30c3\u30bb\u30a4<\/td>\n      <td><span class=\"csg-badge csg-badge-red\">UV\u4e0d\u53ef\u3001\u6eb6\u5a92\u4e0d\u53ef<\/span><\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td><a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/sapphire-sheets\/\">\u30b5\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2<\/a><\/td>\n      <td>\u7d04150 \u301c 5,500 nm<\/td>\n      <td>\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u5727\u3001\u904e\u9177\u306a\u5316\u5b66\u74b0\u5883<\/td>\n      <td><span class=\"csg-badge csg-badge-orange\">\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8<\/span><\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td><a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/calcium-fluoride-caf2-windows\/\">\u30d5\u30c3\u5316\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\uff08CaF\u2082\uff09<\/a><\/td>\n      <td>\u7d04130 \u301c 8,000 nm<\/td>\n      <td>\u6df1\u7d2b\u5916\u3001FTIR\u9023\u7d50\u30bb\u30eb\u3001HPLC\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30bb\u30eb<\/td>\n      <td><span class=\"csg-badge csg-badge-orange\">\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306b\u6c34\u306b\u6eb6\u3051\u308b<\/span><\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n\n<p>JGS1\u30fbJGS2\u30fbJGS3\u306e\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u696d\u754c\u3067\u5e83\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u306a\u5149\u5b66\u6eb6\u878d\u30b7\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u547c\u79f0\u3067\u3059\u3002JGS1\u306f\u5b8c\u5168\u5408\u6210\u3067\u91d1\u5c5e\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u542b\u6709\u91cf\u304c\u6975\u3081\u3066\u4f4e\u304f\u6df1\u7d2b\u5916\u900f\u904e\u306b\u512a\u308c\u3001JGS2\u306f\u6a19\u6e96UV\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u3001JGS3\u306fIR\u5411\u3051\u306b\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/fabrication-method-of-cuvettes\/\">\u88fd\u6cd5<\/a> \u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002Standard 80\u306e\u63a5\u7740\u7d44\u7acb\u30bb\u30eb\u306f\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u4f5c\u696d\u306b\u306f\u9069\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6eb6\u5a92\u30fb\u9178\u30fb80 \u00b0C\u8d85\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u306b\u306f Sintered 80 \u307e\u305f\u306f Molded 83 \u306e\u30bb\u30eb\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>5.2 \u5149\u8def\u9577\uff1a10 mm\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u304d<\/h3>\n<p>10 mm\u30bb\u30eb\u306f\u65e2\u5b9a\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u6c7a\u307e\u308a\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u3092\u76f4\u7dda\u57df\u306e0.2\u301c1.0\u306b\u53ce\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5149\u8def\u9577\u3092\u9078\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u306a\u5224\u65ad\u30c4\u30ea\u30fc\u5168\u4f53\u3001\u9577\u5149\u8def\u3067\u306e\u6eb6\u5a92\u5438\u53ce\u306e\u53ce\u652f\u3001\u5149\u8def\u9577\u306e\u691c\u8a3c\u624b\u9806\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u793e\u306e\u8a73\u8aac\u3001 <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/uv-vis-cuvette-path-length-selection\/\">UV-Vis\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u5149\u8def\u9577\u306e\u9078\u3073\u65b9<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"csg-table-wrap\">\n<table class=\"csg-table\">\n  <thead><tr><th>\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306e\u7a2e\u985e<\/th><th>\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u5149\u8def\u9577<\/th><th>\u7406\u7531<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n  <tbody>\n    <tr><td>\u9ad8\u6fc3\u5ea6\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\uff08\u5f37\u304f\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u8272\u7d20\u3001\u5e0c\u91c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044DNA\uff09<\/td><td>1\u30fb2\u30fb5 mm<\/td><td>\u5e0c\u91c8\u305b\u305a\u306bA\u3092\u76f4\u7dda\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u4e0b\u3052\u308b<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306a\u5b9a\u91cf\u4f5c\u696d<\/td><td>10 mm<\/td><td>\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u03b5\u5024\u306f1 cm\u7528\u306b\u8868\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>\u5e0c\u8584\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3001\u5fae\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u3001\u98f2\u6599\u6c34\u306e\u785d\u9178<\/td><td>50 mm \u307e\u305f\u306f 100 mm<\/td><td>A\u30925\u500d\u307e\u305f\u306f10\u500d\u306b\u3057\u3001\u5f31\u3044\u4fe1\u53f7\u3092\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u304b\u3089\u6301\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u308b<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>\u00b5L\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb<\/td><td>\u30b5\u30d6mm\u301c1 mm\uff08\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30bb\u30eb\uff09<\/td><td>\u5f62\u72b6\u3067\u5236\u9650\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002250\u301c1,000 \u00b5L\u306e\u5bb9\u91cf\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc<\/td><\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"csg-highlight\">\n  <strong>2\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u5149\u8def\u9577\u3092\u63db\u7b97\uff1a<\/strong>  <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/cuvette-size-calculator\/\">\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u8a08\u7b97\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb<\/a> \u306f\u3001A\u3092\u76f4\u7dda\u57df\u306b\u53ce\u3081\u308b\u30bb\u30eb\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u5bf8\u6cd5\u4e00\u89a7\u306f\u3001 <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/cuvettes-and-cells-size-chart\/\">\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30bb\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u8868<\/a>.\n<\/div>\n\n<h3>5.3 \u7a93\u9ad8\u3055\uff08Z\u5bf8\u6cd5\uff09\u3068\u88c5\u7f6e\u9069\u5408\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>Z\u5bf8\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u5e95\u9762\u304b\u3089\u5149\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u4e2d\u5fc3\u307e\u3067\u306e\u9ad8\u3055\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u5353\u4e0a\u88c5\u7f6e\u306f8.5 mm\u300115 mm\u300120 mm\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002Z\u304c\u5408\u308f\u306a\u3044\u30bb\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3068\u3001\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u5ba4\u3092\u5916\u3059\uff08Z\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\uff09\u304b\u3001\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u58c1\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08Z\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\uff09\u3002\u4f55\u5343\u3082\u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30bb\u30eb\u3092\u88fd\u4f5c\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u7d4c\u9a13\u304b\u3089\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001OEM\u9867\u5ba2\u304c\u6700\u3082\u9001\u308a\u5fd8\u308c\u308b\u4ed5\u69d8\u304cZ\u5bf8\u6cd5\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5149\u8def\u9577\u3067\u3082\u3001\u4f53\u7a4d\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6750\u6599\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002Z\u3092\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u304c\u5931\u6557\u3059\u308b\u6700\u3082\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u539f\u56e0\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u51e6\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5c02\u7528\u306e\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u7528\u610f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/z-dimension-of-sub-micro-cuvettes\/\">\u30b5\u30d6\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306eZ\u5bf8\u6cd5<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h3>5.4 \u4f53\u7a4d\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30c3\u30c8\uff08\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u3001\u30bb\u30df\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u3001\u30b5\u30d6\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30d4\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc\uff09<\/h3>\n\n<figure class=\"csg-svg-figure\">\n<svg viewBox=\"0 0 720 445\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-labelledby=\"svg8-title\">\n  <title id=\"svg8-title\">\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u4f53\u7a4d\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\uff1a\u30de\u30af\u30ed3.5mL\u3001\u30bb\u30df\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed1.5mL\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed700\u00b5L\u3001\u30b5\u30d6\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed50\u00b5L\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30d4\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc5\u00b5L<\/title>\n  <rect width=\"720\" height=\"380\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"32\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"15\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30c3\u30c8 \u2014 \u540c\u3058\u5916\u5f62\u3067\u63cf\u753b<\/text>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"50\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#555\">\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30bb\u30eb\u306f\u5916\u5f6212.5 \u00d7 12.5 mm\u3002\u5185\u90e8\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u304c\u72ed\u304f\u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u4f53\u7a4d\u306f\u6e1b\u308b<\/text>\n\n  <!-- Each cuvette: outer 70px wide, 200px tall, gap 10. Z-line shown -->\n  <!-- Macro 3.5mL: full inner -->\n  <g transform=\"translate(50, 90)\">\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30de\u30af\u30ed<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"18\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#666\">\u7d043.5 mL<\/text>\n    <!-- outer body -->\n    <rect x=\"10\" y=\"30\" width=\"60\" height=\"180\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2\" rx=\"2\"\/>\n    <!-- inner sample -->\n    <rect x=\"16\" y=\"36\" width=\"48\" height=\"168\" fill=\"rgba(120,180,240,0.35)\"\/>\n    <!-- Z line -->\n    <line x1=\"0\" y1=\"120\" x2=\"80\" y2=\"120\" stroke=\"#dc2626\" stroke-width=\"1.2\" stroke-dasharray=\"3,2\"\/>\n    <text x=\"80\" y=\"116\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc2626\">Z = 8.5<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"232\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">10 mm \u5149\u8def<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"248\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#666\">\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u8abf\u88fd\u3001<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"263\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#666\">\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306aUV-Vis<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n\n  <!-- Semi-micro 1.5mL: narrower inner -->\n  <g transform=\"translate(180, 90)\">\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30bb\u30df\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"18\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#666\">\u7d041.5 mL<\/text>\n    <rect x=\"10\" y=\"30\" width=\"60\" height=\"180\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2\" rx=\"2\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"28\" y=\"46\" width=\"24\" height=\"158\" fill=\"rgba(120,180,240,0.35)\"\/>\n    <!-- frosted side panels (mask) -->\n    <rect x=\"16\" y=\"36\" width=\"12\" height=\"168\" fill=\"#ddd\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"52\" y=\"36\" width=\"12\" height=\"168\" fill=\"#ddd\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"0\" y1=\"120\" x2=\"80\" y2=\"120\" stroke=\"#dc2626\" stroke-width=\"1.2\" stroke-dasharray=\"3,2\"\/>\n    <text x=\"80\" y=\"116\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc2626\">Z = 8.5<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"232\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">4 mm \u958b\u53e3<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"248\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#666\">\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8ceaUV\u3001<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"263\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#666\">\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304c\u5c11\u91cf<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n\n  <!-- Micro 700\u00b5L: narrower still -->\n  <g transform=\"translate(310, 90)\">\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"18\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#666\">~700 \u00b5L<\/text>\n    <rect x=\"10\" y=\"30\" width=\"60\" height=\"180\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2\" rx=\"2\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"32\" y=\"64\" width=\"16\" height=\"140\" fill=\"rgba(120,180,240,0.35)\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"16\" y=\"36\" width=\"16\" height=\"168\" fill=\"#ddd\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"48\" y=\"36\" width=\"16\" height=\"168\" fill=\"#ddd\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"0\" y1=\"120\" x2=\"80\" y2=\"120\" stroke=\"#dc2626\" stroke-width=\"1.2\" stroke-dasharray=\"3,2\"\/>\n    <text x=\"80\" y=\"116\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc2626\">Z = 8.5<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"232\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">2 mm \u958b\u53e3<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"248\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#666\">\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3001<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"263\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#666\">DNA \/ RNA<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n\n  <!-- Sub-micro 50\u00b5L: very narrow + lifted Z -->\n  <g transform=\"translate(440, 90)\">\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30b5\u30d6\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"18\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#666\">~50 \u00b5L<\/text>\n    <rect x=\"10\" y=\"30\" width=\"60\" height=\"180\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2\" rx=\"2\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"38\" y=\"120\" width=\"4\" height=\"84\" fill=\"rgba(120,180,240,0.6)\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"16\" y=\"36\" width=\"22\" height=\"168\" fill=\"#ddd\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"42\" y=\"36\" width=\"22\" height=\"168\" fill=\"#ddd\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"38\" y=\"36\" width=\"4\" height=\"84\" fill=\"#ddd\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"0\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"80\" y2=\"160\" stroke=\"#dc2626\" stroke-width=\"1.2\" stroke-dasharray=\"3,2\"\/>\n    <text x=\"80\" y=\"156\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc2626\">Z = 15<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"232\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">0.5 mm \u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"248\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#666\">\u5fae\u91cf\u3001<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"263\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#666\">Z\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u304c\u5fc5\u8981<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n\n  <!-- Capillary 5\u00b5L: thinnest core -->\n  <g transform=\"translate(570, 90)\">\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"0\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30ad\u30e3\u30d4\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"18\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#666\">~5 \u00b5L<\/text>\n    <rect x=\"10\" y=\"30\" width=\"60\" height=\"180\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2\" rx=\"2\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"38\" y=\"120\" width=\"4\" height=\"50\" fill=\"rgba(120,180,240,0.6)\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"38\" y=\"120\" width=\"4\" height=\"50\" fill=\"rgba(120,180,240,0.7)\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"0.8\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"16\" y=\"36\" width=\"22\" height=\"168\" fill=\"#ddd\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"42\" y=\"36\" width=\"22\" height=\"168\" fill=\"#ddd\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"38\" y=\"36\" width=\"4\" height=\"84\" fill=\"#ddd\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"38\" y=\"170\" width=\"4\" height=\"34\" fill=\"#ddd\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"0\" y1=\"145\" x2=\"80\" y2=\"145\" stroke=\"#dc2626\" stroke-width=\"1.2\" stroke-dasharray=\"3,2\"\/>\n    <text x=\"80\" y=\"141\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc2626\">Z = 15<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"232\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30ad\u30e3\u30d4\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc\u7ba1<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"248\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#666\">\u4f7f\u3044\u6368\u3066\u3001\u533b\u85ac\u3001<\/text>\n    <text x=\"40\" y=\"263\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#666\">\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u5206\u6790\u5bfe\u8c61<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n\n  <!-- Bottom: Z compatibility note -->\n  <rect x=\"50\" y=\"370\" width=\"620\" height=\"60\" fill=\"#f0f4fc\" stroke=\"#1a2a6c\" stroke-width=\"1\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"392\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">Z\u5bf8\u6cd5\u304c\u91cd\u8981<\/text>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"411\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#333\">\u30b5\u30d6\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30d4\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc\u30bb\u30eb\u306fZ = 15 mm\uff08Hellma\u5f0f\uff09\u3001\u6a19\u6e96\u30bb\u30eb\u306fZ = 8.5 mm\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u304c\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3092\u5916\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/text>\n<\/svg>\n<figcaption class=\"csg-svg-caption\"><strong>\u56f38.<\/strong> \u540c\u3058\u5916\u5f62\uff0812.5 \u00d7 12.5 mm\uff09\u3067\u63cf\u3044\u305f5\u3064\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u304b\u3089\u30ad\u30e3\u30d4\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc\u30781\u6bb5\u3054\u3068\u306b\u4f53\u7a4d\u306f\u7d0410\u5206\u306e1\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u958b\u53e3\u3068Z\u9ad8\u3055\uff08\u8d64\u3044\u7834\u7dda\uff09\u3082\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5149\u5b66\u88c5\u7f6e\u304c\u898b\u308b\u306e\u306f\u5f62\u72b6\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4f53\u7a4d\u306e\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u304c\u793a\u3059\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4ed5\u69d8\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u308b\u524d\u306bZ\u306e\u9069\u5408\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n\n<div class=\"csg-table-wrap\">\n<table class=\"csg-table\">\n  <thead><tr><th>\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30c3\u30c8<\/th><th>\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u4f53\u7a4d<\/th><th>\u4f7f\u3046\u5834\u9762<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n  <tbody>\n    <tr><td>\u30de\u30af\u30ed<\/td><td>2.5 \u301c 4.5 mL<\/td><td>\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304c\u5341\u5206\u3001\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u9ad8\u3055\u3092\u5168\u3066\u4f7f\u3048\u308b<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>\u30bb\u30df\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed<\/td><td>1.4 \u301c 1.7 mL<\/td><td>\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304c\u5c11\u91cf\u3001\u958b\u53e3\u3092\u30de\u30b9\u30af<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed<\/td><td>250 \u2013 1,000 \u00b5L<\/td><td>\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3001\u9ad8\u4fa1\u306a\u8a66\u85ac<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>\u30b5\u30d6\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed<\/td><td>50 \u2013 250 \u00b5L<\/td><td>\u6cd5\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u7d30\u80de\u6eb6\u89e3\u6db2\u3001\u6975\u3081\u3066\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>\u30ad\u30e3\u30d4\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc<\/td><td>5 \u2013 50 \u00b5L<\/td><td>\u4e00\u6ef4\u3082\u7121\u99c4\u306b\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044nL\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb<\/td><\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n\n<p>\u30ad\u30e3\u30d4\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc\u4f5c\u696d\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5149\u8def\u9577\u3068\u5185\u5f84\u304c\u540c\u3058\u5bf8\u6cd5\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u9078\u3093\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u5f53\u793e\u306e\u5728\u5eab\u30ab\u30bf\u30ed\u30b0\u306b\u306f\u3001 <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/in-stock-quartz-capillary-tubes-circular\/\">\u5186\u5f62<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/in-stock-quartz-capillary-tubes-square\/\">\u89d2\u578b<\/a>\u3001 <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/quartz-capillary-tubes-all-special-types\/\">\u7279\u6b8a\u5f62\u72b6<\/a> \u306e\u30ad\u30e3\u30d4\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc\u7ba1\u3092\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u5411\u3051\u306b\u7528\u610f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>5.5 \u958b\u53e3\u3001\u30de\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u8ff7\u5149\u306e\u906e\u65ad<\/h3>\n<p>\u9ed2\u30de\u30b9\u30af\u4ed8\u304d\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u958b\u53e3\u90e8\u4ee5\u5916\u3092\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u304c\u901a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u906e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30bb\u30eb\u58c1\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8ff7\u53cd\u5c04\u3092\u6291\u3048\u3001\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30bb\u30eb\u306b\u5e0c\u91c8\u305b\u305a\u306b\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u5bb9\u91cf\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u30020.05\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u5358\u4f4d\u672a\u6e80\u306e\u5fae\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30b9\u30af\u4ed8\u304d\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306e\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u30d5\u30ed\u30a2\u30922\u301c3\u5206\u306e1\u306b\u4e0b\u3052\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>5.6 2\u9762\u7a93 \u5bfe 4\u9762\u7a93\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8<\/h3>\n\n<figure class=\"csg-svg-figure\">\n<svg viewBox=\"0 0 720 320\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-labelledby=\"svg4-title\">\n  <title id=\"svg4-title\">2\u9762\u7a93 \u5bfe 4\u9762\u7a93\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\uff1aUV-Vis\u5438\u5149 \u5bfe 90\u5ea6\u86cd\u5149\u691c\u51fa\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea<\/title>\n  <rect width=\"720\" height=\"320\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/>\n  <!-- LEFT panel: 2-window -->\n  <text x=\"170\" y=\"32\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">2\u9762\u7a93\uff082W\uff09<\/text>\n  <text x=\"170\" y=\"50\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#666\">UV-Vis\u5438\u5149<\/text>\n  <g>\n    <!-- frosted top\/bottom -->\n    <rect x=\"110\" y=\"90\" width=\"120\" height=\"10\" fill=\"#bbb\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"110\" y=\"220\" width=\"120\" height=\"10\" fill=\"#bbb\"\/>\n    <!-- polished left\/right -->\n    <rect x=\"100\" y=\"90\" width=\"10\" height=\"140\" fill=\"#aac8ee\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"230\" y=\"90\" width=\"10\" height=\"140\" fill=\"#aac8ee\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <!-- inside sample -->\n    <rect x=\"110\" y=\"100\" width=\"120\" height=\"120\" fill=\"rgba(170,200,238,0.3)\"\/>\n    <!-- light path -->\n    <line x1=\"60\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"100\" y2=\"160\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"6\"\/>\n    <polygon points=\"60,154 60,166 45,160\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"110\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"230\" y2=\"160\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"6\" opacity=\"0.92\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"240\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"290\" y2=\"160\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"4.5\" opacity=\"0.6\"\/>\n    <polygon points=\"290,154 290,166 305,160\" fill=\"#fbbf24\" opacity=\"0.7\"\/>\n    <text x=\"48\" y=\"148\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc7a00\">I\u2080<\/text>\n    <text x=\"305\" y=\"148\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#dc7a00\">I<\/text>\n    <text x=\"170\" y=\"84\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#888\">\u3059\u308a\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9<\/text>\n    <text x=\"170\" y=\"248\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" fill=\"#888\">\u3059\u308a\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9<\/text>\n    <text x=\"80\" y=\"248\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#1a73e8\">\u7814\u78e8<\/text>\n    <text x=\"260\" y=\"248\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#1a73e8\">\u7814\u78e8<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <text x=\"170\" y=\"278\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u7814\u78e82\u9762\uff0b\u3059\u308a\u30ac\u30e9\u30b92\u9762<\/text>\n  <text x=\"170\" y=\"296\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#555\">\u5149\u306f1\u8ef8\u306e\u307f\u3092\u901a\u904e<\/text>\n\n  <!-- Divider -->\n  <line x1=\"360\" y1=\"80\" x2=\"360\" y2=\"270\" stroke=\"#ddd\" stroke-width=\"1\" stroke-dasharray=\"4,4\"\/>\n\n  <!-- RIGHT panel: 4-window -->\n  <text x=\"540\" y=\"32\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">4\u9762\u7a93\uff084W\uff09<\/text>\n  <text x=\"540\" y=\"50\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#666\">\u86cd\u5149\uff0890\u00b0\u691c\u51fa\uff09<\/text>\n  <g>\n    <rect x=\"470\" y=\"90\" width=\"10\" height=\"140\" fill=\"#aac8ee\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"600\" y=\"90\" width=\"10\" height=\"140\" fill=\"#aac8ee\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"480\" y=\"90\" width=\"120\" height=\"10\" fill=\"#aac8ee\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"480\" y=\"220\" width=\"120\" height=\"10\" fill=\"#aac8ee\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n    <rect x=\"480\" y=\"100\" width=\"120\" height=\"120\" fill=\"rgba(170,200,238,0.3)\"\/>\n    <!-- excitation: left to right -->\n    <line x1=\"430\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"470\" y2=\"160\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"6\"\/>\n    <polygon points=\"430,154 430,166 415,160\" fill=\"#1a73e8\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"480\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"540\" y2=\"160\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"6\" opacity=\"0.92\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"540\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"600\" y2=\"160\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"3.5\" opacity=\"0.4\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"610\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"650\" y2=\"160\" stroke=\"#1a73e8\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" opacity=\"0.3\"\/>\n    <!-- emission upward -->\n    <line x1=\"540\" y1=\"160\" x2=\"540\" y2=\"100\" stroke=\"#fb24bf\" stroke-width=\"6\" opacity=\"0.85\"\/>\n    <line x1=\"540\" y1=\"100\" x2=\"540\" y2=\"70\" stroke=\"#fb24bf\" stroke-width=\"5\" opacity=\"0.75\"\/>\n    <polygon points=\"534,70 546,70 540,55\" fill=\"#fb24bf\" opacity=\"0.75\"\/>\n    <!-- center hot spot -->\n    <circle cx=\"540\" cy=\"160\" r=\"8\" fill=\"#fff8a0\" opacity=\"0.9\"\/>\n    <text x=\"418\" y=\"148\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a73e8\">\u52b1\u8d77<\/text>\n    <text x=\"555\" y=\"48\" text-anchor=\"start\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#cc1a92\">\u767a\u5149\uff0890\u00b0\uff09<\/text>\n    <text x=\"450\" y=\"248\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#1a73e8\">\u7814\u78e8<\/text>\n    <text x=\"630\" y=\"248\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#1a73e8\">\u7814\u78e8<\/text>\n    <text x=\"540\" y=\"84\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#1a73e8\">\u7814\u78e8<\/text>\n    <text x=\"540\" y=\"248\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#1a73e8\">\u7814\u78e8<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <text x=\"540\" y=\"278\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">4\u9762\u3059\u3079\u3066\u7814\u78e8<\/text>\n  <text x=\"540\" y=\"296\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#555\">\u52b1\u8d77\u3068\u767a\u5149\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u304c90\u00b0<\/text>\n<\/svg>\n<figcaption class=\"csg-svg-caption\"><strong>\u56f34.<\/strong> \u5916\u5f62\u5bf8\u6cd5\u306f\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u30022\u9762\u7a93\u30bb\u30eb\u306f\u5b89\u4fa1\u3067UV-Vis\u5438\u5149\u306e\u4e3b\u6d41\u3067\u3059\u30024\u9762\u7a93\u30bb\u30eb\u306f\u86cd\u5149\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3001\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u304c\u52b1\u8d77\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u5782\u76f4\u306a\u767a\u5149\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u305f\u3081\u30013\u9762\u76ee\u30684\u9762\u76ee\u3092\u5149\u5b66\u54c1\u8cea\u306b\u7814\u78e8\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n\n<p>2\u9762\u7a93\u30bb\u30eb\u306f\u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u9762\u3060\u3051\u304c\u7814\u78e8\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5438\u5149\u4f5c\u696d\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u3067\u3059\u30024\u9762\u7a93\u30bb\u30eb\u306f\u5074\u97624\u3064\u3059\u3079\u3066\u304c\u5149\u5b66\u7814\u78e8\u3055\u308c\u3001\u540c\u3058\u30bb\u30eb\u3067\u86cd\u5149\u3068\u5438\u5149\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3067\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408\uff08\u30ca\u30ce\u7c92\u5b50\u3084\u8272\u7d20\u30ec\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u4f5c\u696d\u3067\u5178\u578b\u7684\uff09\u30014\u9762\u7a93\u30bb\u30eb\u3092\u4e00\u5ea6\u8cb7\u3046\u65b9\u304c\u3001\u5f8c\u3067\u30bb\u30eb\u3092\u5165\u308c\u66ff\u3048\u3066\u30da\u30a2\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3088\u308a\u5b89\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"csg-takeaway\">\n  <strong>\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u539f\u5247\uff1a<\/strong> \u6a19\u6e96\u30ab\u30bf\u30ed\u30b0\u306b\u3054\u5e0c\u671b\u306e\u5f62\u72b6\u30fb\u5149\u8def\u9577\u30fb\u7a93\u9ad8\u3055\u30fb\u4f53\u7a4d\u304c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30e0\u54c1\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u554f\u984c\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5f53\u793e\u306fOEM\u30fb\u7814\u7a76\u7528\u306e\u975e\u6a19\u6e96\u30bb\u30eb\u3092\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u88fd\u4f5c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/custom-quartz-cuvettes\/\">\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30e0\u77f3\u82f1\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8<\/a> \u3068 <a href=\"\/cuvettes-and-cells-custom-fabrication\/\">\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30bb\u30eb\u306e\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30e0\u88fd\u4f5c<\/a>.\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- ============================================================\n     SECTION 6 \u00b7 APPLICATIONS\n============================================================ -->\n\n<div id=\"applications\">\n<p class=\"csg-label\">\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f36<\/p>\n<h2>\u696d\u754c\u5225\u306e\u7528\u9014<\/h2>\n\n<h3>\u533b\u85ac\u54c1QC\u3068\u6eb6\u51fa\u8a66\u9a13<\/h3>\n<p>UV-Vis\u306f\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u4e3b\u529b\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002\u539f\u85ac\uff08API\uff09\u306fUV\u5438\u5149\u304b\u3089\u76f4\u63a5\u5b9a\u91cf\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6eb6\u51fa\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u3067\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u542b\u91cf\u5747\u4e00\u6027\u306f\u85ac\u5c40\u65b9\u624b\u6cd5\u3068\u7167\u5408\u3057\u3066\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff08 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uspnf.com\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">USP\u4e00\u822c\u8a66\u9a13\u6cd5 <857><\/a> \u304c\u7c73\u56fd\u516c\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3001Ph. Eur. 2.2.25 \u3068 JP \u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u7ae0\u304c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u624b\u9806\u3067\u3059\uff09\u3002\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u30e9\u30dc\u3067\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u300121 CFR Part 11 \u6e96\u62e0\u306e\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3068\u3001 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nist.gov\/srm\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NIST \u9178\u5316\u30db\u30eb\u30df\u30a6\u30e0\u30fb\u30b8\u30b8\u30df\u30a6\u30e0\u6a19\u6e96<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\uff1aDNA\u30fbRNA\u30fb\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u306e\u5b9a\u91cf<\/h3>\n<p>\u6838\u9178\u306f260 nm\u3001\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u306f280 nm\u3067\u5438\u53ce\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <strong>A260\/A280\u6bd4<\/strong> \u306f\u7d14\u5ea6\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u304d\u308c\u3044\u306aDNA\u3067\u7d041.8\u3001\u304d\u308c\u3044\u306aRNA\u3067\u7d042.0\u3001\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u6c5a\u67d3\u304c\u3042\u308c\u30701.7\u672a\u6e80\u3067\u3059\u3002 <strong>A260\/A230\u6bd4<\/strong> \u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30b0\u30a2\u30cb\u30b8\u30f3\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u8a66\u85ac\u306e\u6301\u3061\u8fbc\u307f\u6c5a\u67d3\u3092\u6349\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u4f53\u7a4d\u304c\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b2 \u00b5L\u672a\u6e80\u306b\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u5bb9\u91cf\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3084\u30ad\u30e3\u30d4\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc\u30bb\u30eb\u304c\u6a19\u6e96\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u74b0\u5883\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u98f2\u6599\u6c34\u306e\u785d\u9178\u30fb\u4e9c\u785d\u9178\u30fb\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u30fb\u5fae\u91cf\u91d1\u5c5e\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066UV-Vis\u3067\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u90e8\u306f\u76f4\u63a5\uff08\u785d\u9178\u306f220 nm\u306bUV\u5438\u53ce\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff09\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306f\u6bd4\u8272\u8a66\u85ac\u3092\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\uff08\u91d1\u5c5e\u304c\u767a\u8272\u932f\u4f53\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u3001\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u305d\u306e\u767a\u8272\u6eb6\u6db2\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3059\u308b\uff09\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9577\u5149\u8def\u30bb\u30eb\uff0850 mm\u307e\u305f\u306f100 mm\uff09\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3067\u306f\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u304c\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u30d5\u30ed\u30a2\u3092\u4e0b\u56de\u308b\u5fae\u91cf\u4f5c\u696d\u3067\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u3068\u30ca\u30ce\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc<\/h3>\n<p>\u91d1\u30fb\u9280\u306e\u30ca\u30ce\u7c92\u5b50\u306f\u92ed\u3044 <strong>\u5c40\u5728\u8868\u9762\u30d7\u30e9\u30ba\u30e2\u30f3\u5171\u9cf4<\/strong> \u3092\u53ef\u8996\u57df\u306b\u6301\u3061\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u30fb\u5f62\u72b6\u30fb\u51dd\u96c6\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002UV-Vis\u306f\u3001\u5408\u6210\u304c\u72d9\u3044\u3069\u304a\u308a\u306b\u9032\u3093\u3060\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u624b\u6bb5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u306e\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3001\u8272\u7d20\u30ec\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u7279\u6027\u8a55\u4fa1\u3001\u8584\u819c\u306e\u900f\u904e\/\u53cd\u5c04\u306f\u3001\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b5\u30ea\u30fc\uff08\u62e1\u6563\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b\u306f\u7a4d\u5206\u7403\u3001\u8584\u819c\u306b\u306f\u53cd\u5c04\u30a2\u30bf\u30c3\u30c1\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\uff09\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306bUV-Vis\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u98df\u54c1\u30fb\u98f2\u6599\u30fb\u5316\u7ca7\u54c1<\/h3>\n<p>\u8272\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3001\u30d3\u30bf\u30df\u30f3\u542b\u91cf\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u7269\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u65e5\u713c\u3051\u6b62\u3081\u306eSPF\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066UV-Vis\u306e\u9818\u57df\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u65e5\u713c\u3051\u6b62\u3081\u306e\u8a66\u9a13\u306f\u3001 <strong>290 nm\u307e\u3067\u306e\u5e83\u3044UV\u900f\u904e<\/strong> \u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u6570\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u7528\u9014\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3001\u77f3\u82f1\u30bb\u30eb\u304c\u5fc5\u9808\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- ============================================================\n     SECTION 7 \u00b7 TROUBLESHOOTING DECISION TREE\n============================================================ -->\n\n<div id=\"troubleshooting\">\n<p class=\"csg-label\">\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f37<\/p>\n<h2>\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\uff1a\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u304c\u304a\u304b\u3057\u3044\u3068\u304d<\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"csg-svg-figure\">\n<svg viewBox=\"0 0 720 470\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-labelledby=\"svg5-title\">\n  <title id=\"svg5-title\">UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u306e\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u5224\u65ad\u30c4\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a\u8ff7\u5149\u304b\u3089\u6ce2\u9577\u6821\u6b63\u307e\u3067\u306e5\u3064\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7<\/title>\n  <rect width=\"720\" height=\"470\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/>\n  <!-- Top box -->\n  <rect x=\"240\" y=\"10\" width=\"240\" height=\"55\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\" rx=\"8\"\/>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"35\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#fff\">\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u304c\u304a\u304b\u3057\u3044\uff1f<\/text>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"54\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#bbd0ff\">\u6b21\u306e5\u3064\u3092\u9806\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d<\/text>\n  <line x1=\"360\" y1=\"65\" x2=\"360\" y2=\"90\" stroke=\"#1a2a6c\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/>\n  <polygon points=\"354,86 366,86 360,96\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\"\/>\n  <!-- Step 1 -->\n  <g>\n    <rect x=\"40\" y=\"100\" width=\"640\" height=\"60\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"65\" cy=\"130\" r=\"16\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <text x=\"65\" y=\"135\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">1<\/text>\n    <text x=\"95\" y=\"125\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">220 nm\u672a\u6e80\u3067\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\uff1f<\/text>\n    <text x=\"95\" y=\"145\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#555\">\u2192 \u8ff7\u5149\u3002\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u76f4\u3057\u3001NaI \/ KCl\u306e\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\u30aa\u30d5\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\uff08ASTM E387\uff09\u3002<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Step 2 -->\n  <g>\n    <rect x=\"40\" y=\"170\" width=\"640\" height=\"60\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"65\" cy=\"200\" r=\"16\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <text x=\"65\" y=\"205\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">2<\/text>\n    <text x=\"95\" y=\"195\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u4e2d\u306b\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u304c\u30c9\u30ea\u30d5\u30c8\u3059\u308b\uff1f<\/text>\n    <text x=\"95\" y=\"215\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#555\">\u2192 \u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u6696\u6a5f\uff0820\u301c30\u5206\uff09\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6c5a\u308c\u305f\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3002\u7a7a\u6c17\u5bfe\u7a7a\u6c17\u306e\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u3002<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Step 3 -->\n  <g>\n    <rect x=\"40\" y=\"240\" width=\"640\" height=\"60\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"65\" cy=\"270\" r=\"16\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <text x=\"65\" y=\"275\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">3<\/text>\n    <text x=\"95\" y=\"265\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3092180\u00b0\u56de\u3059\u3068\u6570\u5024\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\uff1f<\/text>\n    <text x=\"95\" y=\"285\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#555\">\u2192 \u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30a2\u30fc\u30c1\u30d5\u30a1\u30af\u30c8\u3002\u5411\u304d\u3092\u4fdd\u3061\u3001\u30de\u30c3\u30c1\u30c9\u30da\u30a2\u306f\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u4ea4\u63db\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Step 4 -->\n  <g>\n    <rect x=\"40\" y=\"310\" width=\"640\" height=\"60\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"65\" cy=\"340\" r=\"16\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <text x=\"65\" y=\"345\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">4<\/text>\n    <text x=\"95\" y=\"335\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u9ad8\u3044A\u3067\u691c\u91cf\u7dda\u304c\u5bdd\u3066\u304f\u308b\uff1f<\/text>\n    <text x=\"95\" y=\"355\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#555\">\u2192 \u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u306e\u305a\u308c\u3002\u5e0c\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u304b\u30011\u301c2 mm\u30bb\u30eb\u306b\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <!-- Step 5 -->\n  <g>\n    <rect x=\"40\" y=\"380\" width=\"640\" height=\"60\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#fbbf24\" stroke-width=\"2\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n    <circle cx=\"65\" cy=\"410\" r=\"16\" fill=\"#fbbf24\"\/>\n    <text x=\"65\" y=\"415\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"14\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">5<\/text>\n    <text x=\"95\" y=\"405\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"13\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u03bbmax shifted > \u60f3\u5b9a\u304b\u30891 nm\u305a\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff1f<\/text>\n    <text x=\"95\" y=\"425\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#555\">\u2192 \u6ce2\u9577\u6821\u6b63\u3002\u9178\u5316\u30db\u30eb\u30df\u30a6\u30e0\u6a19\u6e96\u3092\u6e2c\u308b\uff08NIST SRM 2034\uff09\u3002<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n<\/svg>\n<figcaption class=\"csg-svg-caption\"><strong>\u56f35.<\/strong> 5\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u30c4\u30ea\u30fc\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9806\u306b\u9032\u3081\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u5404\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u304c\u5225\u306e\u6545\u969c\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u6349\u3048\u3001\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d71\u301c3\u304c\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u306b\u305f\u3069\u308a\u7740\u304f\u524d\u306b\u73fe\u5834\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306e\u5927\u534a\u3092\u6349\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n\n<p>\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u304c\u304a\u304b\u3057\u3044\u3068\u304d\u3001\u539f\u56e0\u306f\u307b\u307c\u5fc5\u305a5\u3064\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8ff7\u5149\u3001\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u30c9\u30ea\u30d5\u30c8\u3001\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30a2\u30fc\u30c1\u30d5\u30a1\u30af\u30c8\u3001\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u306e\u305a\u308c\u3001\u6ce2\u9577\u306e\u6821\u6b63\u305a\u308c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u304c\u5b9f\u52d9\u7684\u306a\u8a3a\u65ad\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"csg-decision\">\n  <h3>5\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30c4\u30ea\u30fc<\/h3>\n\n  <div class=\"csg-decision-step\">\n    <div class=\"csg-decision-num\">1<\/div>\n    <div class=\"csg-decision-text\"><strong>\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u304c\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\u3001\u7279\u306b220 nm\u672a\u6e80\u3067\uff1f<\/strong> \u8ff7\u5149\u3092\u7591\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u76f4\u3057\u3001\u65e2\u77e5\u306e\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\u30aa\u30d5\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\uff08\u4f8b\uff1aASTM E387 \u306e\u8ff7\u5149\u8a66\u9a13\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u305fNaI\u307e\u305f\u306fKCl\u6eb6\u6db2\uff09\u3092\u6e2c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7121\u9650\u5927\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u6e2c\u5b9aA\u304c\u6709\u9650\u306a\u3089\u3001\u8ff7\u5149\u4ed5\u69d8\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u539f\u56e0\u306f\u3001\u50b7\u3064\u3044\u305f\u56de\u6298\u683c\u5b50\u3001\u6c5a\u308c\u305f\u5149\u5b66\u7cfb\u3001\u4e0d\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u5e45\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"csg-decision-step\">\n    <div class=\"csg-decision-num\">2<\/div>\n    <div class=\"csg-decision-text\"><strong>\u9577\u3044\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u4e2d\u306b\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u304c\u30c9\u30ea\u30d5\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff1f<\/strong> \u6700\u521d\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u306f\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u6696\u6a5f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u91cd\u6c34\u7d20\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u5b89\u5b9a\u306b20\u301c30\u5206\u304b\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u30022\u756a\u76ee\u306f\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u5ba4\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u5909\u5316\u30013\u756a\u76ee\u306f\u50b7\u30fb\u6307\u7d0b\u30fb\u6c5a\u308c\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7a7a\u6c17\u5bfe\u7a7a\u6c17\u306e\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u30c9\u30ea\u30d5\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u306a\u3089\u88c5\u7f6e\u5074\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"csg-decision-step\">\n    <div class=\"csg-decision-num\">3<\/div>\n    <div class=\"csg-decision-text\"><strong>\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u5411\u304d\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3068\u6570\u5024\u304c\u9055\u3046\uff1f<\/strong> \u305d\u308c\u306f\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30a2\u30fc\u30c1\u30d5\u30a1\u30af\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7814\u78e8\u30da\u30a2\u306f\u524d\u5f8c\u3067\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3042\u308a\u3001180\u00b0\u56de\u3059\u3068\u5149\u8def\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5e38\u306b\u540c\u3058\u5411\u304d\u3067\u3001\u7814\u78e8\u9762\u3092\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066\u4f7f\u3044\u3001\u7814\u78e8\u7d19\u3067\u62ed\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u30de\u30c3\u30c1\u30c9\u30da\u30a2\u306f\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u30bb\u30eb\u3092\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u4ea4\u63db\u3057\u3001\u7247\u65b9\u3060\u3051\u66ff\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"csg-decision-step\">\n    <div class=\"csg-decision-num\">4<\/div>\n    <div class=\"csg-decision-text\"><strong>\u9ad8\u3044A\u3067\u691c\u91cf\u7dda\u304c\u4e0b\u306b\u66f2\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff1f<\/strong> Beer-Lambert deviation \u2014 you\u2019re above the linear range. Either dilute the sample or move to a shorter path length (1 mm or 2 mm cell). If A > 2.0\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u8ff7\u5149\u3068\u3082\u6226\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u66f2\u304c\u308a\u304c\u6025\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/path-length-calculator\/\">\u5149\u8def\u9577\u8a08\u7b97\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb<\/a> \u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u3070\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u3092\u3084\u308a\u76f4\u3055\u305a\u306b\u63db\u7b97\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"csg-decision-step\">\n    <div class=\"csg-decision-num\">5<\/div>\n    <div class=\"csg-decision-text\"><strong>\u03bbmax \u304c\u672c\u6765\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u304b\u3089\u7d041 nm\u4ee5\u4e0a\u305a\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff1f<\/strong> \u6ce2\u9577\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9178\u5316\u30db\u30eb\u30df\u30a6\u30e0\u6a19\u6e96\u3092\u6e2c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002Ho\u00b3\u207a\u306e241.13\u30fb287.18\u30fb361.31\u30fb536.64 nm\u306e\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306f\u624b\u65e9\u3044\u691c\u8a3c\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08NIST <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nist.gov\/programs-projects\/standard-reference-material-2034-holmium-oxide-solution-wavelength-calibration\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">SRM 2034<\/a> \u304c\u8a8d\u8a3c\u5024\u3092\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff09\u3002\u305a\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u518d\u6821\u6b63\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u3042\u308b\u88c5\u7f6e\u306e\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u304c\u5225\u306e\u88c5\u7f6e\u3067\u518d\u73fe\u3057\u306a\u3044\u6700\u3082\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u7406\u7531\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h3>\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u5074\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3068\u898b\u3064\u3051\u65b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u3069\u306eUV-Vis\u30e9\u30dc\u3082\u3001\u3044\u305a\u308c\u5b9f\u306f\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u88c5\u7f6e\u306e\u305b\u3044\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u898b\u5206\u3051\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u540c\u3058\u30d0\u30c3\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u3067\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30bb\u30eb\u306b\u66ff\u3048\u308b\u3068\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u3067\u306f\u5e73\u5766\u306a\u306e\u306b\u6eb6\u6db2\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3068\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u304c\u30c9\u30ea\u30d5\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3001\u6d17\u6d44\u5f8c\u3082\u300c\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u300d\u30bb\u30eb\u306b\u6b8b\u7559\u5438\u5149\u304c\u3042\u308b\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u30da\u30a2\u3001\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5bfe\u51e6\u306f\u885b\u751f\uff08\u9069\u5207\u306a\u6eb6\u5a92\u3067\u3059\u3059\u304e\u3001\u9006\u3055\u306b\u4e7e\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30ec\u30f3\u30ba\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3067\u306f\u62ed\u304b\u306a\u3044\uff09\u3068\u4ea4\u63db\uff08\u30bb\u30eb\u306f\u7279\u306b\u9178\u3084\u9ad8\u6e29\u6eb6\u5a92\u306b\u6652\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u52a3\u5316\u3059\u308b\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- ============================================================\n     SECTION 8 \u00b7 CHOOSING\n============================================================ -->\n\n<div id=\"choosing\">\n<p class=\"csg-label\">\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f38<\/p>\n<h2>\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8a08\uff08\u3068\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5408\u3046\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\uff09\u306e\u9078\u3073\u65b9<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u88c5\u7f6e\u3084\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b5\u30ea\u30fc\u4e00\u5f0f\u3092\u4ed5\u69d8\u6c7a\u3081\u3059\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u9032\u3081\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li><strong>\u6ce2\u9577\u7bc4\u56f2<\/strong> \uff1a200 nm\u672a\u6e80\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f 1100 nm\u8d85\u306f\uff1f \u3053\u308c\u304c\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3068\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u5e45 \/ \u5206\u89e3\u80fd<\/strong> \uff1a\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u5b9a\u91cf\u4f5c\u696d\u306b\u306f2 nm\u3067\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3059\u3002\u92ed\u3044\u5206\u5b50\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u3084\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u306e\u540c\u5b9a\u306b\u306f0.5\u301c1 nm\u304c\u52b9\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u8ff7\u5149\u4ed5\u69d8<\/strong> \uff1a220 nm\u30670.05% T\u672a\u6e80\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u30010.01% T\u672a\u6e80\u306f\u30c0\u30d6\u30eb\u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u9818\u57df\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u9ad8\u3055\uff08Z\u5bf8\u6cd5\uff09<\/strong> \uff1a8.5\u30fb15\u30fb20 mm\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u3069\u306e\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306b\u53ce\u307e\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u5ba4\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b5\u30ea\u30fc<\/strong> \uff1a\u6052\u6e29\u30db\u30eb\u30c0\u30fc\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30bb\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u5149\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u3001\u7a4d\u5206\u7403\u3001\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30bb\u30eb\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \/ \u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9<\/strong> \uff1a\u898f\u5236\u4e0b\u306e\u30e9\u30dc\u3067\u306f\u300121 CFR Part 11\u3001Ph. Eur. \u6e96\u62e0\u3001\u76e3\u67fb\u8a3c\u8de1\u6a5f\u80fd\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3>\u6a19\u6e96\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30ab\u30bf\u30ed\u30b0\u3067\u8db3\u308a\u306a\u3044\u3068\u304d<\/h3>\n<p>\u30ab\u30bf\u30ed\u30b0\u54c1\u306e\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306e80%\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b8b\u308a\u306e20%\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u975e\u6a19\u6e96\u306e\u5149\u8def\u9577\uff0815 mm\u300120 mm\u30010.5 mm\uff09\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u306a\u958b\u53e3\u3001OEM\u6570\u91cf\u306e\u6ce8\u6587\u3001\u8ab0\u3082\u5728\u5eab\u3057\u306a\u3044\u6750\u6599\/\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3053\u305d\u3001\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30e0\u88fd\u4f5c\u304c\u771f\u4fa1\u3092\u767a\u63ee\u3059\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f53\u793e\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u88fd\u4f5c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n  <li>\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u57df\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u3001\u6a19\u6e96\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306e\u4e2d\u9593\u306e\u5149\u8def\u9577\uff081.5 mm\u30017 mm\u300125 mm\uff09<\/li>\n  <li>\u975e\u6a19\u6e96\u88c5\u7f6e\u3084OEM\u8a2d\u8a08\u5411\u3051\u306e\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30e0Z\u5bf8\u6cd5<\/li>\n  <li>\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u5411\u3051\u306e\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5165\u53e3\/\u51fa\u53e3\u5f62\u72b6\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30bb\u30eb<\/li>\n  <li>\u6df7\u5408\u6750\u6599\u30a2\u30bb\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\uff08\u9ad8\u6e29\u4f5c\u696d\u5411\u3051\u306b\u77f3\u82f1\u672c\u4f53\u3078\u30b5\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u7a93\uff09<\/li>\n  <li>\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u9593\u306e\u900f\u904e\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u305f\u5927\u53e3OEM\u6570\u91cf<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- ============================================================\n     CTA BOX (mid-page conversion)\n============================================================ -->\n\n<div class=\"csg-cta\">\n  <h3>\u3069\u306e\u30ab\u30bf\u30ed\u30b0\u306b\u3082\u306a\u3044UV-Vis\u30bb\u30eb\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/h3>\n  <p>MachinedQuartz \u306f\u3001\u3054\u6307\u5b9a\u3069\u304a\u308a\u306e\u5bf8\u6cd5\u3067\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30e0\u77f3\u82f1\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u88fd\u9020\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u975e\u6a19\u6e96\u306e\u5149\u8def\u9577\u3001OEM\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u6df7\u5408\u6750\u6599\u30a2\u30bb\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3001\u6700\u5c0f\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u306a\u3057\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30bf\u30a4\u30e01\u301c2\u9031\u9593\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n  <p>\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/custom-quartz-cuvettes\/\" class=\"csg-cta-btn\">\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30e0\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u898b\u308b<\/a>\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/contact\/\" class=\"csg-cta-btn csg-cta-btn-outline\">\u898b\u7a4d\u3082\u308a\u3092\u4f9d\u983c<\/a>\n  <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- ============================================================\n     SECTION 9 \u00b7 UV-VIS VS OTHER TECHNIQUES\n============================================================ -->\n\n<div id=\"vs-other\">\n<p class=\"csg-label\">\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f39<\/p>\n<h2>UV-Vis \u5bfe \u4ed6\u306e\u624b\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"csg-svg-figure\">\n<svg viewBox=\"0 0 720 420\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\" aria-labelledby=\"svg10-title\">\n  <title id=\"svg10-title\">UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u3092IR\u30fb\u86cd\u5149\u30fb\u539f\u5b50\u5438\u5149\u30fbHPLC\u3068\u3001\u6ce2\u9577\u7bc4\u56f2\u3068\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3067\u6bd4\u8f03<\/title>\n  <rect width=\"720\" height=\"400\" fill=\"#ffffff\"\/>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"32\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"15\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">UV-Vis \u5bfe \u4ed6\u306e\u5206\u5149\u30fb\u5206\u96e2\u624b\u6cd5<\/text>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"50\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#555\">\u5404\u624b\u6cd5\u304c\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u4e0a\u306e\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u4f55\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u304b<\/text>\n\n  <!-- Wavelength axis: 100 nm to 100,000 nm (log) -->\n  <!-- Use log scale: log10(100)=2, log10(100000)=5, range 3 decades -->\n  <!-- Chart x: 100 to 660 = 560 px \/ 3 = 186.7 px per decade -->\n  <!-- log(100)=2 \u2192 x=100; log(200)=2.301 \u2192 156; log(380)=2.580 \u2192 208; log(780)=2.892 \u2192 266; log(2500)=3.398 \u2192 360; log(25000)=4.398 \u2192 547; log(100000)=5 \u2192 660 -->\n\n  <!-- Background regions -->\n  <rect x=\"100\" y=\"80\" width=\"56\" height=\"220\" fill=\"#e6dcf0\" opacity=\"0.4\"\/>     <!-- Vacuum UV 100-200 -->\n  <rect x=\"156\" y=\"80\" width=\"52\" height=\"220\" fill=\"#d6c2eb\" opacity=\"0.4\"\/>      <!-- UV 200-380 -->\n  <rect x=\"208\" y=\"80\" width=\"58\" height=\"220\" fill=\"#fff8d1\" opacity=\"0.4\"\/>      <!-- Visible 380-780 -->\n  <rect x=\"266\" y=\"80\" width=\"94\" height=\"220\" fill=\"#dde9f7\" opacity=\"0.4\"\/>      <!-- NIR 780-2500 -->\n  <rect x=\"360\" y=\"80\" width=\"187\" height=\"220\" fill=\"#f7e3dd\" opacity=\"0.4\"\/>     <!-- Mid-IR 2500-25000 -->\n  <rect x=\"547\" y=\"80\" width=\"113\" height=\"220\" fill=\"#f0d3c0\" opacity=\"0.3\"\/>     <!-- Far-IR 25000+ -->\n\n  <text x=\"128\" y=\"74\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#5b1a8e\">\u771f\u7a7a\u7d2b\u5916<\/text>\n  <text x=\"182\" y=\"74\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#5b1a8e\">UV<\/text>\n  <text x=\"237\" y=\"74\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#a08b1c\">\u53ef\u8996<\/text>\n  <text x=\"313\" y=\"74\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a558e\">NIR<\/text>\n  <text x=\"453\" y=\"74\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#9c441a\">\u4e2d\u8d64\u5916<\/text>\n  <text x=\"603\" y=\"74\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#9c441a\">\u9060\u8d64\u5916<\/text>\n\n  <!-- Technique bars -->\n  <!-- UV-Vis: 190-1100, log(190)=2.279, log(1100)=3.041 -->\n  <!-- x_start = 100 + 0.279*186.7 = 152, x_end = 100 + 1.041*186.7 = 294, width=142 -->\n  <text x=\"92\" y=\"120\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">UV-Vis<\/text>\n  <rect x=\"152\" y=\"105\" width=\"142\" height=\"26\" fill=\"#1a73e8\" rx=\"4\"\/>\n  <text x=\"223\" y=\"122\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#fff\">190 \u301c 1100 nm<\/text>\n  <text x=\"668\" y=\"122\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#555\">\u96fb\u5b50\u9077\u79fb \u00b7 \u6fc3\u5ea6<\/text>\n\n  <!-- Fluorescence: ex 250-700, em 280-800. Show 250-800 -->\n  <!-- log(250)=2.398, log(800)=2.903; x=174, x_end=269, w=95 -->\n  <text x=\"92\" y=\"160\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u86cd\u5149<\/text>\n  <rect x=\"174\" y=\"145\" width=\"95\" height=\"26\" fill=\"#9333ea\" rx=\"4\"\/>\n  <text x=\"221\" y=\"162\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#fff\">250 \u301c 800 nm<\/text>\n  <text x=\"668\" y=\"162\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#555\">\u767a\u5149 \u00b7 \u611f\u5ea6\u304c1000\u500d<\/text>\n\n  <!-- AAS: 190-900 nm -->\n  <text x=\"92\" y=\"200\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">AAS \/ ICP<\/text>\n  <rect x=\"152\" y=\"185\" width=\"123\" height=\"26\" fill=\"#16a34a\" rx=\"4\"\/>\n  <text x=\"213\" y=\"202\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#fff\">190 \u301c 900 nm\uff08\u539f\u5b50\u7dda\uff09<\/text>\n  <text x=\"668\" y=\"202\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#555\">\u5143\u7d20\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306e\u307f<\/text>\n\n  <!-- HPLC-DAD: 190-800 nm same as UV-Vis but with chromatography -->\n  <text x=\"92\" y=\"240\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">HPLC-DAD<\/text>\n  <rect x=\"152\" y=\"225\" width=\"117\" height=\"26\" fill=\"#0891b2\" rx=\"4\"\/>\n  <text x=\"210\" y=\"242\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#fff\">190 \u301c 800 nm \uff0b \u5206\u96e2<\/text>\n  <text x=\"668\" y=\"242\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#555\">\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb \u00d7 \u4fdd\u6301\u6642\u9593<\/text>\n\n  <!-- IR\/FTIR: 2500-25000 -->\n  <!-- log(2500)=3.398 \u2192 x=361, log(25000)=4.398 \u2192 x=547, w=186 -->\n  <text x=\"92\" y=\"280\" text-anchor=\"end\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"12\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">IR \/ FTIR<\/text>\n  <rect x=\"361\" y=\"265\" width=\"186\" height=\"26\" fill=\"#dc2626\" rx=\"4\"\/>\n  <text x=\"454\" y=\"282\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#fff\">2.5 \u2013 25 \u00b5m<\/text>\n  <text x=\"668\" y=\"282\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#555\">\u632f\u52d5\u7d50\u5408 \u00b7 \u69cb\u9020<\/text>\n\n  <!-- X axis -->\n  <line x1=\"100\" y1=\"305\" x2=\"660\" y2=\"305\" stroke=\"#333\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n  <g font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"10\" fill=\"#555\">\n    <line x1=\"100\" y1=\"305\" x2=\"100\" y2=\"311\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"100\" y=\"324\" text-anchor=\"middle\">100 nm<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"156\" y1=\"305\" x2=\"156\" y2=\"311\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"156\" y=\"324\" text-anchor=\"middle\">200<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"208\" y1=\"305\" x2=\"208\" y2=\"311\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"208\" y=\"324\" text-anchor=\"middle\">380<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"266\" y1=\"305\" x2=\"266\" y2=\"311\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"266\" y=\"324\" text-anchor=\"middle\">780<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"360\" y1=\"305\" x2=\"360\" y2=\"311\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"360\" y=\"324\" text-anchor=\"middle\">2.5 \u00b5m<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"547\" y1=\"305\" x2=\"547\" y2=\"311\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"547\" y=\"324\" text-anchor=\"middle\">25 \u00b5m<\/text>\n    <line x1=\"660\" y1=\"305\" x2=\"660\" y2=\"311\" stroke=\"#333\"\/>\n    <text x=\"660\" y=\"324\" text-anchor=\"middle\">100 \u00b5m<\/text>\n  <\/g>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"345\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" font-weight=\"600\" fill=\"#333\">\u6ce2\u9577\uff08\u5bfe\u6570\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\uff09<\/text>\n\n  <!-- Quick decision -->\n  <rect x=\"20\" y=\"365\" width=\"680\" height=\"48\" fill=\"#f0f4fc\" stroke=\"#1a2a6c\" stroke-width=\"1\" rx=\"6\"\/>\n  <text x=\"360\" y=\"384\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Arial,sans-serif\" font-size=\"11\" fill=\"#1a2a6c\">\u6fc3\u5ea6\u304c\u5fc5\u8981 \u2192 UV-Vis \u00b7 \u5fae\u91cf\u304c\u5fc5\u8981 \u2192 \u86cd\u5149 \u00b7 \u5143\u7d20\u304c\u5fc5\u8981 \u2192 AAS \u00b7 \u69cb\u9020\u304c\u5fc5\u8981 \u2192 IR \u00b7 \u5206\u96e2\u304c\u5fc5\u8981 \u2192 HPLC-DAD<\/text>\n<\/svg>\n<figcaption class=\"csg-svg-caption\"><strong>\u56f310.<\/strong> UV-Vis\u304c\u8fd1\u96a3\u306e\u624b\u6cd5\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3069\u3053\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002UV-Vis\u306f\u6fc3\u5ea6\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3067190\u301c1100 nm\u3092\u652f\u914d\u3057\u3001\u86cd\u5149\u306f\u767a\u5149\u3059\u308b\u5206\u6790\u5bfe\u8c61\u3067\u7d041000\u500d\u306e\u611f\u5ea6\u512a\u4f4d\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u3001AAS\u306f\u539f\u5b50\u7dda\u3092\u72d9\u3044\u3001IR\u306f2.5\u301c25 \u00b5m\u306b\u79fb\u3063\u3066\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001HPLC-DAD\u306fUV-Vis\u306b\u5206\u96e2\u8ef8\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u624b\u5143\u306b\u3069\u306e\u5206\u5149\u5668\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4f55\u3092\u554f\u3046\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3067\u9078\u3093\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n\n<h3>UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8a08 \u5bfe \u53ef\u8996\u306e\u307f\u306e\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8a08<\/h3>\n<p>\u53ef\u8996\u306e\u307f\u306e\u88c5\u7f6e\u306f\u30bf\u30f3\u30b0\u30b9\u30c6\u30f3\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u3060\u3051\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u7d04320\u301c1,000 nm\u3092\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002UV-Vis\u88c5\u7f6e\u306f\u91cd\u6c34\u7d20\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u3001190 nm\u307e\u3067\u5e83\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002DNA\u3001\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u3001\u65e5\u713c\u3051\u6b62\u3081\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6UV\u57df\u306e\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u3092\u6e2c\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001UV-Vis\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u53ef\u8996\u306e\u307f\u3067\u306f\u305d\u306e\u4f5c\u696d\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>UV-Vis \u5bfe IR \/ FTIR \u5206\u5149<\/h3>\n<p>UV-Vis\u306f190\u301c780 nm\u57df\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u9077\u79fb\u3092\u6e2c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002IR\/FTIR\u306f2.5\u301c25 \u00b5m\u57df\uff084,000\u301c400 cm\u207b\u00b9\uff09\u306e\u632f\u52d5\u9077\u79fb\u3092\u6e2c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002UV-Vis\u306f\u5b9a\u91cf\u306b\u3001IR\/FTIR\u306f\u69cb\u9020\u540c\u5b9a\u306b\u6700\u9069\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e21\u8005\u306f\u7af6\u5408\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u76f8\u88dc\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>UV-Vis \u5bfe \u86cd\u5149\u5206\u5149<\/h3>\n<p>UV-Vis\u306f\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304c <strong>\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b<\/strong>\u3002\u86cd\u5149\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304c <strong>\u653e\u51fa\u3059\u308b<\/strong> \u5149\u3092\u6e2c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u86cd\u5149\u306f\u901a\u5e38100\u301c1,000\u500d\u611f\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u86cd\u5149\u3092\u767a\u3059\u308b\u5206\u5b50\u306b\u3057\u304b\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u86cd\u5149\u30bb\u30eb\u306f4\u9762\u7a93\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u3001\u540c\u3058\u30bb\u30eb\u3067\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u306f\u5c02\u7528\u306e <a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/fluorescence-cuvette-guide\/\">\u86cd\u5149\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9<\/a> \u3067\u9078\u5b9a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>UV-Vis \u5bfe \u539f\u5b50\u5438\u5149\uff08AAS\uff09\u30fbICP<\/h3>\n<p>UV-Vis\u306f\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u3092\u6e2c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002AAS\u3068ICP\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3092\u708e\u3084\u30d7\u30e9\u30ba\u30de\u3067\u539f\u5b50\u5316\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u306e\u500b\u3005\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u3092\u6e2c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5fae\u91cf\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u91d1\u5c5e\u5206\u6790\u3067\u306f\u3001AAS\u3084ICP-OES\/MS\u304c\u611f\u5ea6\u3067UV-Vis\u3092\u6841\u9055\u3044\u306b\u4e0a\u56de\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u3001\u30de\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u304c\u8907\u96d1\u3067\u6bd4\u8272\u8a66\u85ac\u304c\u9078\u629e\u6027\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001UV-Vis\u304c\u6709\u5229\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>UV-Vis \u5bfe \u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30fc\u30c9\u30a2\u30ec\u30a4\u691c\u51fa\u306eHPLC<\/h3>\n<p>HPLC-DAD\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30ed\u30de\u30c8\u5206\u96e2\u306e\u5f8c\u308d\u306b\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u305fUV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8a08\uff08\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30fc\u30c9\u30a2\u30ec\u30a4\u691c\u51fa\u5668\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002\u540c\u3058\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u304c\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9055\u3044\u306f\u3001HPLC-DAD\u304c\u5404\u6210\u5206\u306eUV-Vis\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092 <em>\u5f8c\u308d<\/em> \u5206\u96e2\u306e\u5f8c\u3067\u6e2c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u540c\u6642\u306b\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u5206\u6790\u5bfe\u8c61\u304c\u5e72\u6e09\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5358\u72ec\u306eUV-Vis\u306f\u3088\u308a\u901f\u304f\u5b89\u4fa1\u3067\u3001HPLC-DAD\u306f\u91cd\u306a\u308a\u5408\u3046\u5438\u53ce\u4f53\u304c\u8907\u6570\u3042\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306e\u7b54\u3048\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- ============================================================\n     SECTION 10 \u00b7 FAQ\n============================================================ -->\n\n<div id=\"faq\">\n<p class=\"csg-label\">\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f310<\/p>\n<h2>\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u8cea\u554f<\/h2>\n\n<div class=\"csg-faq\">\n  <div class=\"csg-faq-item\">\n    <div class=\"csg-faq-q\">UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u306e\u539f\u7406\u306f\uff1f<\/div>\n    <div class=\"csg-faq-a\"><p>UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u7d2b\u5916\u30fb\u53ef\u8996\u5149\u3092\u5404\u6ce2\u9577\u3067\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5149\u5b50\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u304c\u5206\u6790\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5dee\u306b\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u5438\u53ce\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5438\u5149\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u540c\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u9078\u3093\u3060\u6ce2\u9577\u3067\u306e\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u5024\u304c\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u5247\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306b\u63db\u7b97\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"csg-faq-item\">\n    <div class=\"csg-faq-q\">UV-Vis\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u306a\u305c\u77f3\u82f1\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/div>\n    <div class=\"csg-faq-a\"><p>\u77f3\u82f1\u306f\u7d04190 nm\u304b\u3089\u8fd1\u8d64\u5916\u306e\u5965\u307e\u3067\u900f\u660e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5149\u5b66\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u306f340 nm\u4ed8\u8fd1\u3001\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u306f380 nm\u4ed8\u8fd1\u3067\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\u30aa\u30d5\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001DNA\u30fb\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u30fb\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u5316\u5408\u7269\u304c\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308bUV\u57df\u3067\u306f\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002200 nm\u672a\u6e80\u306e\u6df1\u7d2b\u5916\u4f5c\u696d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u5408\u6210\u306eJGS1\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30b5\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u304c\u9069\u5207\u306a\u9078\u629e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"csg-faq-item\">\n    <div class=\"csg-faq-q\">UV-Vis\u3068\u53ef\u8996\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\uff1f<\/div>\n    <div class=\"csg-faq-a\"><p>\u53ef\u8996\u306e\u307f\u306e\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8a08\u306f\u3001\u30bf\u30f3\u30b0\u30b9\u30c6\u30f3\u30e9\u30f3\u30d71\u672c\u3067\u304a\u3088\u305d320\u301c1,000 nm\u3092\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002UV-Vis\u88c5\u7f6e\u306f\u91cd\u6c34\u7d20\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u3001190 nm\u307e\u3067\u5e83\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6838\u9178\u5b9a\u91cf\u3084\u65e5\u713c\u3051\u6b62\u3081\u8a66\u9a13\u3092\u542b\u3080UV\u306e\u307f\u306e\u4f5c\u696d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u53ef\u8996\u306e\u307f\u306e\u88c5\u7f6e\u3067\u306f\u5c4a\u304b\u306a\u3044UV\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"csg-faq-item\">\n    <div class=\"csg-faq-q\">A260\/A280\u6bd4\u306f\u4f55\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/div>\n    <div class=\"csg-faq-a\"><p>A260\/A280\u306f\u3001\u6838\u9178\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306e\u624b\u65e9\u3044\u7d14\u5ea6\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7d14\u7c8b\u306aDNA\u306f\u7d041.8\u3001\u7d14\u7c8b\u306aRNA\u306f\u7d042.0\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u30021.7\u672a\u6e80\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u6c5a\u67d3\u3092\u793a\u3057\u30012.1\u8d85\u306fDNA\u8abf\u88fd\u7269\u4e2d\u306eRNA\u6c5a\u67d3\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306f\u3001\u5b89\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30d0\u30c3\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u304d\u308c\u3044\u306a\u77f3\u82f1\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u884c\u3046\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"csg-faq-item\">\n    <div class=\"csg-faq-q\">\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u306f\u306a\u305c0.2\u301c1.0\u306b\u53ce\u3081\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/div>\n    <div class=\"csg-faq-a\"><p>0.2\u672a\u6e80\u3067\u306f\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u304c\u4fe1\u53f7\u3092\u652f\u914d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30021.0\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8ff7\u5149\u3001\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u306e\u975e\u7dda\u5f62\u6027\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u52b9\u679c\uff08\u51dd\u96c6\u3001\u5c48\u6298\u7387\u5909\u5316\uff09\u304c\u3001\u691c\u91cf\u7dda\u3092\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u76f4\u7dda\u304b\u3089\u66f2\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002A\u30920.2\u301c1.0\u306b\u53ce\u3081\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u3084\u308a\u76f4\u3055\u305a\u306b\u6700\u3082\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u6fc3\u5ea6\u5024\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"csg-faq-item\">\n    <div class=\"csg-faq-q\">UV\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306b\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/div>\n    <div class=\"csg-faq-a\"><p>\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u306a\u30dd\u30ea\u30b9\u30c1\u30ec\u30f3\u3084PMMA\u306e\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306f340 nm\u672a\u6e80\u3067\u5f37\u304f\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u672c\u6765\u306eUV\u4f5c\u696d\u306b\u306f\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u300cUV\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u300d\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306f220 nm\u307e\u3067\u306e\u900f\u904e\u3092\u3046\u305f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001UV\u900f\u904e\u306f\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u9593\u3067\u3070\u3089\u3064\u304d\u3001\u6709\u6a5f\u6eb6\u5a92\u3067\u52a3\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308bUV\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306b\u306f\u3001\u77f3\u82f1\u30bb\u30eb\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u9078\u629e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"csg-faq-item\">\n    <div class=\"csg-faq-q\">UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8a08\u304c\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u6700\u3082\u4f4e\u3044\u6ce2\u9577\u306f\uff1f<\/div>\n    <div class=\"csg-faq-a\"><p>\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306a\u88c5\u7f6e\u306f190 nm\u307e\u3067\u5c4a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7a92\u7d20\u30d1\u30fc\u30b8\u3057\u305f\u5149\u8def\u3068JGS1\u77f3\u82f1\u30bb\u30eb\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u88c5\u7f6e\u306f\u3001\u7d04175 nm\u307e\u3067\u5e83\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002175 nm\u672a\u6e80\u306f\u771f\u7a7a\u7d2b\u5916\u9818\u57df\u3067\u3001\u6a19\u6e96\u77f3\u82f1\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u771f\u7a7a\u5149\u5b66\u7cfb\u3068CaF\u2082\u307e\u305f\u306fLiF\u7a93\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"csg-faq-item\">\n    <div class=\"csg-faq-q\">UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8a08\u306f\u3069\u306e\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306e\u983b\u5ea6\u3067\u6821\u6b63\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/div>\n    <div class=\"csg-faq-a\"><p>\u6ce2\u9577\u7cbe\u5ea6\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u9178\u5316\u30db\u30eb\u30df\u30a6\u30e0\u6a19\u6e96\u3067\u67081\u56de\u3001\u6e2c\u5149\u7cbe\u5ea6\u306fND\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u56db\u534a\u671f\u3054\u3068\u3001\u8ff7\u5149\u306f\u5e741\u56de\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u30e9\u30dc\u306f\u85ac\u5c40\u65b9\u306e\u30b9\u30b1\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u5f93\u3044\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u5e741\u56de\u306e\u6b63\u5f0f\u306a\u6027\u80fd\u9069\u683c\u6027\u8a55\u4fa1\uff08PQ\uff09\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u4ea4\u63db\u3084\u4fdd\u5b88\u306e\u5f8c\u306f\u3001\u4f5c\u696d\u3092\u518d\u958b\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- ============================================================\n     RELATED RESOURCES (cluster grid 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href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/comparative-analysis-of-quartz-cuvette-models-for-scientific-oem-use\/\">\n      <div class=\"csg-related-eye\">\u8cfc\u5165\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9<\/div>\n      <div class=\"csg-related-h\">\u77f3\u82f1\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u6bd4\u8f03<\/div>\n      <p class=\"csg-related-desc\">Standard 80 \u5bfe Sintered 80\/83 \u5bfe Molded 83\u3002\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u4ed5\u69d8\u8868\u3001\u5224\u65ad\u30c4\u30ea\u30fc\u3001\u4fa1\u683c\u5e2f\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u3002<\/p>\n    <\/a>\n    <a class=\"csg-related-card\" href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/cuvettes-and-cells-size-chart\/\">\n      <div class=\"csg-related-eye\">\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb<\/div>\n      <div class=\"csg-related-h\">\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u30fb\u4ed5\u69d8\u8868\uff081,300\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306eSKU\uff09<\/div>\n      <p 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All rights reserved.\"\n        },\n        {\n          \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",\n          \"name\": \"Figure 3 \u2014 UV-Vis Spectrophotometry Guide\",\n          \"description\": \"Cuvette material spectral transmission ranges chart for optical glass, JGS quartz, sapphire, and CaF2\",\n          \"creditText\": \"MachinedQuartz Technical Team\",\n          \"creator\": {\n            \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n            \"name\": \"MachinedQuartz\"\n          },\n          \"license\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/\",\n          \"acquireLicensePage\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/contact\/\",\n          \"copyrightNotice\": \"\u00a9 2026 MachinedQuartz. All rights reserved.\"\n        },\n        {\n          \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",\n          \"name\": \"Figure 4 \u2014 UV-Vis Spectrophotometry Guide\",\n          \"description\": \"Two-window vs four-window cuvette comparison for UV-Vis absorbance and fluorescence detection\",\n          \"creditText\": \"MachinedQuartz Technical Team\",\n          \"creator\": {\n            \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n            \"name\": \"MachinedQuartz\"\n          },\n          \"license\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/\",\n          \"acquireLicensePage\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/contact\/\",\n          \"copyrightNotice\": \"\u00a9 2026 MachinedQuartz. All rights reserved.\"\n        },\n        {\n          \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",\n          \"name\": \"Figure 5 \u2014 UV-Vis Spectrophotometry Guide\",\n          \"description\": \"UV-Vis spectrophotometry troubleshooting decision tree with five diagnostic steps\",\n          \"creditText\": \"MachinedQuartz Technical Team\",\n          \"creator\": {\n            \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n            \"name\": \"MachinedQuartz\"\n          },\n          \"license\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/\",\n          \"acquireLicensePage\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/contact\/\",\n          \"copyrightNotice\": \"\u00a9 2026 MachinedQuartz. All rights reserved.\"\n        },\n        {\n          \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",\n          \"name\": \"Figure 6 \u2014 UV-Vis Spectrophotometry Guide\",\n          \"description\": \"Inside a UV-Vis spectrophotometer: anatomy diagram with all components labeled\",\n          \"creditText\": \"MachinedQuartz Technical Team\",\n          \"creator\": {\n            \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n            \"name\": \"MachinedQuartz\"\n          },\n          \"license\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/\",\n          \"acquireLicensePage\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/contact\/\",\n          \"copyrightNotice\": \"\u00a9 2026 MachinedQuartz. All rights reserved.\"\n        },\n        {\n          \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",\n          \"name\": \"Figure 7 \u2014 UV-Vis Spectrophotometry Guide\",\n          \"description\": \"Single-beam vs double-beam vs diode-array UV-Vis architecture comparison\",\n          \"creditText\": \"MachinedQuartz Technical Team\",\n          \"creator\": {\n            \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n            \"name\": \"MachinedQuartz\"\n          },\n          \"license\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/\",\n          \"acquireLicensePage\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/contact\/\",\n          \"copyrightNotice\": \"\u00a9 2026 MachinedQuartz. All rights reserved.\"\n        },\n        {\n          \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",\n          \"name\": \"Figure 8 \u2014 UV-Vis Spectrophotometry Guide\",\n          \"description\": \"Cuvette volume formats compared: macro, semi-micro, micro, sub-micro, capillary\",\n          \"creditText\": \"MachinedQuartz Technical Team\",\n          \"creator\": {\n            \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n            \"name\": \"MachinedQuartz\"\n          },\n          \"license\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/\",\n          \"acquireLicensePage\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/contact\/\",\n          \"copyrightNotice\": \"\u00a9 2026 MachinedQuartz. All rights reserved.\"\n        },\n        {\n          \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",\n          \"name\": \"Figure 9 \u2014 UV-Vis Spectrophotometry Guide\",\n          \"description\": \"UV-Vis 0.2 to 1.0 absorbance working window with noise, ideal, non-linear, and unusable zones\",\n          \"creditText\": \"MachinedQuartz Technical Team\",\n          \"creator\": {\n            \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n            \"name\": \"MachinedQuartz\"\n          },\n          \"license\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/\",\n          \"acquireLicensePage\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/contact\/\",\n          \"copyrightNotice\": \"\u00a9 2026 MachinedQuartz. All rights reserved.\"\n        },\n        {\n          \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",\n          \"name\": \"Figure 10 \u2014 UV-Vis Spectrophotometry Guide\",\n          \"description\": \"UV-Vis spectroscopy compared to IR, fluorescence, AAS, and HPLC by wavelength range\",\n          \"creditText\": \"MachinedQuartz Technical Team\",\n          \"creator\": {\n            \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n            \"name\": \"MachinedQuartz\"\n          },\n          \"license\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/\",\n          \"acquireLicensePage\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/contact\/\",\n          \"copyrightNotice\": \"\u00a9 2026 MachinedQuartz. All rights reserved.\"\n        },\n        {\n          \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",\n          \"name\": \"Figure 11 \u2014 UV-Vis Spectrophotometry Guide\",\n          \"description\": \"Real UV-Vis spectrum example: BSA protein 280 nm absorbance peak\",\n          \"creditText\": \"MachinedQuartz Technical Team\",\n          \"creator\": {\n            \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n            \"name\": \"MachinedQuartz\"\n          },\n          \"license\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/\",\n          \"acquireLicensePage\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/contact\/\",\n          \"copyrightNotice\": \"\u00a9 2026 MachinedQuartz. All rights reserved.\"\n        }\n      ],\n      \"datePublished\": \"2025-10-25\",\n      \"dateModified\": \"2025-10-27\",\n      \"author\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n        \"name\": \"MachinedQuartz Technical Team\",\n        \"url\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/about-us\/\"\n      },\n      \"reviewedBy\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Person\",\n        \"name\": \"Bryan Wright\",\n        \"jobTitle\": \"Founder, MachinedQuartz (13+ yrs)\"\n      },\n      \"publisher\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n        \"name\": \"MachinedQuartz\",\n        \"foundingDate\": \"2026\",\n        \"url\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/\"\n      },\n      \"mainEntityOfPage\": \"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/uv-vis-spectrophotometry-guide\/\",\n      \"about\": [\n        {\n          \"@type\": \"Thing\",\n          \"name\": \"UV-Vis Spectrophotometry\"\n        },\n        {\n          \"@type\": \"Thing\",\n          \"name\": \"Beer-Lambert Law\"\n        },\n        {\n          \"@type\": \"Thing\",\n          \"name\": \"Quartz cuvette selection\"\n        }\n      ],\n      \"keywords\": \"UV-Vis spectrophotometry, UV\/Vis, ultraviolet-visible, Beer-Lambert law, quartz cuvette, JGS1, JGS2, JGS3, spectrophotometer troubleshooting\",\n      \"inLanguage\": \"ja\"\n    }\n  ],\n  \"inLanguage\": \"ja\"\n}\n<\/script>\n\n<style>\n.csg-eeat-box { background:#fff; border:1px solid #e8eaf0; border-left:4px solid #1a2a6c; border-radius:8px; padding:24px 28px; margin:40px auto 24px; max-width:780px; }\n.csg-eeat-title { font-size:13px; font-weight:700; letter-spacing:1.5px; color:#1a2a6c; text-transform:uppercase; margin-bottom:14px; }\n.csg-eeat-grid { display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr); gap:14px 22px; font-size:13px; line-height:1.55; color:#333; }\n.csg-eeat-grid strong { display:block; font-size:11px; letter-spacing:1px; color:#666; text-transform:uppercase; font-weight:700; margin-bottom:3px; }\n.csg-eeat-bg { 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Wright\uff08\u5275\u696d\u8005\u3001MQ\u6b7413\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09<\/div>\n    <div><strong>\u751f\u7523\u62e0\u70b9<\/strong>\u30ab\u30bf\u30ed\u30b0SKU 1,300\u4ee5\u4e0a \u00b7 40\u304b\u56fd\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u51fa\u8377<\/div>\n    <div><strong>\u6700\u7d42\u66f4\u65b0<\/strong>2026\u5e744\u670830\u65e5 \u00b7 \u6b21\u56de\u898b\u76f4\u3057 2026\u5e7410\u6708<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"csg-eeat-bg\">\n    <strong>\u80cc\u666f\uff1a<\/strong> Bryan \u306f\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u30e9\u30dc\u6a5f\u5668\u5e02\u5834\u3067\u77f3\u82f1\u5149\u5b66\u306e\u4f9b\u7d66\u5143\u3068\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u30012026\u5e74\u306b MachinedQuartz \u3092\u5275\u696d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u672c\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u306e\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u9078\u5b9a\u3001Z\u5bf8\u6cd5\u3001\u88fd\u6cd5\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u8ff7\u5149\u30a2\u30fc\u30c1\u30d5\u30a1\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5b9f\u52d9\u7684\u306a\u77e5\u898b\u306f\u3001\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304fMQ\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u73fe\u5834\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u3068\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30de\u30fc\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u5c65\u6b74\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u306e\u898f\u683c\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001NIST\u3001USP\u3001Chemistry LibreTexts \u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"background:#f0f4ff;border:1px solid #c7d2fe;border-radius:10px;padding:20px 24px;margin:30px 0;\">\n\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 8px;font-weight:700;color:#3730a3;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.5px;text-transform:uppercase;\">\u3055\u3089\u306b\u8aad\u3080<\/p>\n\n<ul style=\"margin:0;padding-left:20px;list-style:none;\">\n\n<li style=\"padding:4px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/beer-lambert-law-cuvette-selection\/\" style=\"color:#1e40af;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">\u2192 \u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u5247\u3068\u30ad\u30e5\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u9078\u5b9a<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li style=\"padding:4px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/quartz-flow-cells-hplc-continuous-flow\/\" style=\"color:#1e40af;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">\u2192 HPLC\u7528\u306e\u77f3\u82f1\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30bb\u30eb<\/a><\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>UV-Vis\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u3068\u306f\u3001 \u7d2b\u5916\u30fb\u53ef\u8996\u5149\uff08190\u301c1100 nm\uff09\u3092\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u306b\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u624b\u6cd5\u3067\u3001\u533b\u85ac\u54c1QC\u3001\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u624b\u6cd5\u306f\u30d9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb<\/p>\n<div class=\"klb-readmore entry-button\"><a class=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/machinedquartz.com\/ja\/uv-vis-spectrophotometry-guide\/\">Read 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